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Appendu D, Comments from Rocky Mountain Consultants, /nc., Hydrokinetics, /nc., & Hydrodynamics,/nc. (Cont.) Page 12 <br />Comment: <br />5. Section ll/.B.1. Dnze 3 <br />The use of the 85'" percentile data for RS-5 is inconsistent with the use of the Sd" percentile data jar RS-/. The use of a lower <br />percentile jar the upstream loading allows for a larger loading jrorn the discharge point(s). 77re same percentile loading must <br />be considered for both the upstream and downstream points. <br />Stations RS-2 and RS-5 are located opprorimately 3,000 jeer and 9,000jeet downstrean of the West Pit, respectivety. A <br />comparison ojloading from stations RS-2 and RS-5 must be provided to demons[rate that station RS-5 is the appropriate location <br />to determine baseline loadings. We believe drat geochemical reactions and additional loadings in the more t/ran one mile <br />between Stations RS-2 and RS-5 make RS-2 a more appropriate selection jar this analysis. <br />As discussed in Cornrnent 44, x~e also reconunend that the metals data be tested jar seasonality to determine if the use of <br />seasonal concentration values is appropriate, rather than using the 50" or 85`" percentile values jar all Jlaw regimes. <br />Response: <br />According to the existing Division policy, the upstream background (MI) value is determined by the 50" percentile, and the <br />ambient based values for water quality standards (M3) are determined Jrom the 85'" percentile. There is no change, since this <br />same procedure is used for other CDPS permits as well as jar establishing ambient standards for stream segments. <br />The Division believes that the range ojinJluences as recorded in water quality from RS-5 provides a beret measure ojthe range <br />of natural hydrologic and geochemical processes influencing water quality in Ure reach ojthe Rim Seco that is the receiving <br />water jar the water treatment facility. Also refer to previous discussions (page 24 ojrhe ratowle and page 6 oJAppendiz D). <br />The issue oJseasonaliry is implicitly addressed by the structure of the loading calculation. 77rat is, theJlows used to calculate <br />loading correspond to the low-/low period of the year when the concentrations ojconstituents at the upstream and downstream <br />locations would be the highest annually. Greater natural loading would probably occur during the spring snowrnelt when the <br />flows are greatest and concentrations are typically ar annual [ow values. Therefore, the permissible constituent loading <br />calculated xdll be conservatively low. /Jdetermined, seasonal limitations for many parameters would not be expected to be <br />significantly different jrorn the annual determined limits. Also, there is not enough existing da(a to adequately determine <br />seasonal limits. <br />Comment: <br />6. Section III.B.2. Dare 3 <br />The permit provides no information concerning the calculation of the !E3 and 30E3 low flow values. Specifically, what station <br />were these values derived jrorn? How manyJlow values x~ere used in the calculations? M7rat is the period ojrecord (e.g., does <br />it include a mixture of "wet ", "drv ", and "normal" years)? Absen[ this documentation, the app[icabiliry of these flow values as <br />the IE3 and 30E3 lowJlaw values can not be justified. <br />Response: <br />The stream low flows were established by the Division in accordance with standard procedures used for determining low flow <br />values for all COPS permits. /t is not appropriate to include all these details in the rationale, since muc/r of this injormaton is <br />included in the permit file. Any other questions regarding the deternination of stream law flow values would need to be referred <br />to the Assessment Unit ojthe Division. <br />Comment: <br />7. Section /1/.B.3. Daze 3 <br />The Shalom Ranch Headgate is located less than S miles downstream of the facility. <br />Response: <br />This parlor ojthe rationale is typically used to indicate ijthere are any public surface drinking rater intakes x~i[/rin a 5 mile <br />radius downstream of a discharge. Additional discussions relating to the other downstream/downgradient uses have been <br />indicated in this section. <br />The Shalom Ranc/r Headgate divers water from the Rito Seco for agricultural use. A comparison of the historical water quality <br />data record for the Shalom Ranch Headgate and the surface water station RS-S (data that are in the CDPHE files) show that the <br />wa[er quality at the S/ralom Ranch headgate generally mirror the quality of water as measured at RS-5. <br />