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PERMFILE67351
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PERMFILE67351
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Entry Properties
Last modified
8/24/2016 11:13:08 PM
Creation date
11/20/2007 9:49:06 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
C1980007
IBM Index Class Name
Revision
Doc Date
12/2/2004
Doc Name
2.04.7 Hydrology Description
Type & Sequence
PR10
Media Type
D
Archive
No
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West Elk Mine <br />low water producer. Due to its areal extent, the Rollins Sandstone was thought to be a potential <br />aquifer of regional importance, but the Rollins Sandstone has been found to have insufficient yield <br />to sustain groundwater supply wells (Bowie No.l MRP). In addition, petrographic analysis <br />revealed that the sandstone units within the Rollins Sandstone aze depositionally immature and <br />have been designated as a "tight gas sand" by the Colorado Oil and Gas Conservation Commission <br />(Mayo and Associates, 1998 and 1999). <br />Furthermore, groundwater monitoring wells completed in the Rollins Sandstone do not provide <br />predictable information regazding Rollins Sandstone groundwater conditions, as determined by <br />Mayo and Associates during their investigation of fault-related groundwater inflows from the <br />Rollins Sandstone at West Ells Mine (1998). In that study, and their hydrogeologic study completed <br />in 1999, it was deternned that the groundwater systems associated with the Rollins Sandstone are <br />not azeally extensive and not in hydrodynamic communication with each other. For these reasons, <br />MCC does not plan to continue monitoring or complete any additional monitoring wells in the <br />Rollins Sandstone. <br />Most of the stratigraphic members of the Mesaverde Formation above the Rollins Sandstone <br />outcrop within close proximity to West Elk Mine. Up-dip B-seam outcrops occur 0.6 to 4 miles <br />from underground workings. Most workings intercept the B-seam within 2 miles of the up-dip <br />outcrop. Existing and potential mining azeas in the overlying Upper Coal Member have similar <br />distances to the up-dip outcrop. The Lower Coal Member (i.e., B-seam) extends down dip beneath <br />the Gunnison River and does not crop out down-dip in the permit area. Down-dip outcroppings of <br />rock units from the Bowie Sandstone and higher occur along the Gunnison River and in Sylvester <br />Gulch in the mine permit area. Up-dip outcrops of rocks units associated with mineable coal tend to <br />occur on steep slopes and thus have limited potential for groundwater recharge from the active zone. <br />The stratigraphic sequence, observed spring locations and topography suggests groundwater <br />rechazge is from snowmelt and precipitation and dischazges mainly from bedrock and colluvial <br />springs on steeper slopes above the major drainages and is restricted to active zone groundwater <br />systems. A small amount of water infiltrates downward through the bedrock units, while most <br />moves laterally on top of relatively impermeable rock units, discharging where more permeable <br />units outcrop/subcrop. <br />Sandstone units within the Mesaverde Formation are generally lenticulaz, regionally discontinuous <br />and are usually highly cemented. In general, the only extensive units are the persistent coal seams, <br />especially the B Seam, and the Rollins Sandstone. The dip of these formations is to the northeast at <br />generally less than 5 degrees. <br />Due to low permeabilities within the Rollins Sandstone and the B Seam, local groundwater flow is <br />controlled by secondary porosity (i.e, fractures). However, there is a general regional trend within <br />these formations for the groundwater to flow in the direction of the northeast dip. <br />No private, commercial, or industrial water supply wells other than those owned by MCC are <br />presently located within the permit area based on a February 2003 review of the Colorado State <br />Engineer's Office (SEO) well permit database. A summary of the permitted wells within the permit <br />• area aze provided in Table 3A. This table summarizes the well location, permit number, owner's <br />2.04 -54 Revised November 1004 PRI G <br />
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