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<br />6 <br />~• <br />(b) which is not an exempt aquifer. <br />In this area aquifers are located in the Uinta an<i Green <br />River Formations and in the alluvial gravels at the surface of <br />stream valley bottoms. The principal aquifer systems ;Figure 2) <br />includes two bedrock aquifers separated by a leaky semi.-confining <br />layer known as the Mahogany Zone. These two aquifers zire <br />commonly referred to as the "Upper Aquifer," which lie;; above the <br />Mahogany Zone, and the "Lower Aquifer," which lies below the ~M}t M~~~,^ <br />Mahogany Zone. The chemical quality of groundwater vax•ies within a~~~ ~~ ,.. <br />and between the aquifers. Ground water from the Lower and Upper Nsa~~~e~: <br />Aquifers generally does not meet public drinking water standards,+~,,,.• <br />although ground water from the Uinta portion of the Upper Aquifer <br />is frequently used for livestock watering and also supper-i,e~5"~3ome ~1~~~~? <br />local ranches. There are no ranch wells in the AOR. t Data ~ / c1` <br />indicates there are most likely no USDWs below the bade of` the <br />Uinta (approximately 675 feet from surface) at the site of this t <br />lease, and represents a very generalized view of the aquifer <br />system throughout the Basin. <br />Springs and Wells: There are two (2) springs within three <br />(3) miles of the Piceance Site. The nearest is less than 1.75 <br />miles south of the Piceance Site at the confluence of Ryan Gulch <br />and Piceance Creek. This spring is hydrologically up gradient of <br />the Piceance Site. The other spring is about 2.5 miles northeast S ~S 1 <br />of the Piceance Site, near the Square S Ranch. This spring is ~ ,~{cS <br />hydrologically downgradient from the Piceance Site. Springs and ,,~ <br />seeps at the Piceance Site shall be monitored for flow :rate and ~h~` <br />water quality. A spring season baseline and seep survey/ shall be x <br />conducted during the peak flow period in late spring of 1999. A <br />second spring and seep survey shall be conducted prior to <br />commercial operations in the fall of 1999 to document low flow <br />conditions. <br />A single water well, well P73-4 (USGS identification number ,„,,.7 ~`~)~ <br />395630108170600) , exists in the area. This well is locz~ted less F,.~"''~~' <br />than one (1) mile southeast of the Piceance Site. It ways P;y~,rvi' <br />installed in the alluvium of Piceance Creek for use as a. <br />sampling/monitoring well, but its current status is unknown. <br />According to the Colorado Department of Public Health and <br />Environment and the Colorado Department of Natural Resources <br />State Engineer's Office, the only designated public Water supply <br />system within a 10-mile radius of the Piceance Site is located <br />approximately 10 miles west of the Piceance Site. It is reported <br />to .be inactive. There are also three (3) BLM water wells within <br />a 10-mile radius of the Piceance Site: these are not designated <br />public water supply wells. <br /> <br />