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is an armored degrading stream. Some portions of Oak Creek within the reach of <br /> interest are degrading, but others are aggrading. For the most part, The Oak Creek <br /> channel is not armored. Substantial channelizotion of Oak Creek by the roiiroad, <br /> highways, and other activities within the permit area has occurred and the present <br /> condition of the stream is not the natural one. <br /> Both streams have incised into bedrock in The study area. The flood plains <br /> along the streams are designated OTI Terraces and are underlain by modern alluvium. <br /> Vegetation on The flood plains is mostly willow brush and a variety of hydrophytic <br /> grasses. These vegetation types are located in the areas of The flood plain where <br /> the water table is near the surface throughout most of the year. Locally higher <br /> areas of the flood plain support sagebrush. The high elevations of the watershed are <br /> forrested with aspen and spruce while aspen, oak brush, and sagebrush dominate the <br /> cover on the intermediate and lower elevations. <br /> The precipitation on the watersheds of interest is probably best characterized <br /> by the record at Pyramid, Colorado. No temperature record is available at this <br /> station, however, but The temperatures at Steamboat Springs approximate those <br /> expected on much of the watershed. The mean precipitation and temperature by <br /> month are given in Table 2.5-3. Also indicated in Table 2.5-3 are solar radiation data <br /> and a breakdown of total precipitation into rain and snow components. Further <br /> discussion and use of these data are contained in a subsequent section. <br /> Runoff Characteristics -Several stream gaging and water quality monitoring <br /> stations were established on Trout Creek and Oak Creek as part of this study. <br /> Exhibit 2.5-2 shows the location of these stations as well os the locations of alluvial <br />wells and the flumes installed on ditches used for diversion of irrigation water. This <br />exhibit, a composite location drawing, also shows information repeated on succeeding <br />exhibits, e.g., all drill holes, wells, adjudicated water rights, cross section locations, <br />etc. Fifteen months of data are available aT the time of this writing from the <br />stations established in this study. Data are also available from a previous study <br />McWhorter, et al., 1979) and the location of selected stations from this previous <br />study are also shown on Exhibit 2.5-2. The designation of stations uses the following <br />convention: TR and OK refer to Trout Creek and Oak Creek, respectively with a, <br />b,... referring to gaging stations beginning at the upstream end of the reach. <br />Numbers following the watershed designation refer to alluvial wells, beginning with <br />The number one at the upstream end of the reach of interest. Capital letters A, B,... <br />following the watershed designation refer to The locations where water quality <br />samples were collected. Stations designated as C2, C3, and C6 on Exhibit 2.5-2 are <br />Revised 7-81 2.5-6 <br />