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~~ ~ • • ~' <br />i' <br />,~~~~.:' ~. , ! USE AND EXPUINATION OF SOIL INTERPRETATION SHEETS <br />i, <br />.(... <br />`;i'',1'~ , 'til .y <br />~. ~ ' <br />,S.y1~ I NTROOUCT I ON ~~ <br />:''~a The lnterpretatlon sheets provide a brief Boll description, estimated sell <br />~.-:; properties significant to engineering, suitability of Boll as source of selected f <br />"?j'„~ material and features affectln use de ree of Boll limitation major Boll fea- <br />9 <br />aFt` -~ tures affecting selected use, degree of soil limitations and major features <br />?`;{~' ~!; affecting recreations usos, capability, woodland sultablilty, range silo, and <br />~~. ~ wildlife suitability. <br />;`--.~~.1~. The Interpretatfons will not eliminate the need for on-site sampling, <br />testing, and study of specific sites for design and construction of engineering .; <br />works and various usos. Tho interprotatlon sheets should be used ~rimarlly to <br />~,',;;~ plan more detailed field investlgatlons to determine the conditions of the soli <br />at the proposed site for the intended use. <br />~-' "~ ~~, <br />:.,-1 ~"'. Tho interpretation shoats should bo used only with detailed soil surveys. . <br />'that have boon prepared according to standard procedures of the National Coop- <br />.. eratlve Survey. It Is not Intended that Choy bo usod with "Land-type surveys,". <br />', low Intensity surveys, or general soil maps. The Interpretatfons are for solls;~;:'. <br />in their natural silo and not for disturbed areas that are altered by cut or " <br />fIII operation. '.. <br />" r When the lnterpretatlon shoats are usod in connection with delineated sot11~:' <br />'. areas on soil maps, the Information pertains to the dominant soil for which " <br />the soli area Is named. Other soils, too small In area to map out, may occur' ;C`'" <br />' within the soil map area. Tho Intorpretetlons ordinarily do not apply to the , <br />Included solle. More detailed studios are required If smnil, specific silos ' <br />are to be developed or used within a given soil area. For example, a soli map <br />. area bearing the Hama Wald loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes, also can Include small,- <br />. unmoppable areas of other soils, such as Colby or Rago. The Interpretatfons <br />apply only to the Weld part of the delineated soil area, and not to the ontlre'.- <br />. sell area. '. <br />~; , <br />;'. SO I L DESCRIPTION '~ ~ 'l:, };. <br />:, <br />:.;: . . <br />' ` Thls brief doseriptlon points out the major layers in the soll.,proflle'"~c`..;.~?.'^; <br />~~' ~ ;~;, ~~;: and doscrtbes the 6r main features. Amore specific soil description can be ''.':;~rF-::;.,, <br />''obtained from the local Soll Conservation Servlco office, If Hooded. '''."' <br />,, r: <br />ESTIMATED SOIL PROPERTIES SIGNIFICANT TO ENGINEERING <br />'.Horizon Depth - Tho major parts of the soil profile are Indicated. Soil hors-'",r <br />zons that are sl.mllar are grouped In this table. ''~-i''= <br />;: <br />~',USOA Texture - Thu USDA texture Is based on the relative amounts of sand, silt," <br />-'. and clay In a soil, giving rise to tortural classes such as sand, sandy loam, <br />.loam, clay loam, and clay. (USDA Handbook No. I8, Soil Survey Manual). <br />~_..-- <br />~~ ...a. <br />