Laserfiche WebLink
Species Diversity Diversity of the postmining vegetative communities will 6e based on <br />methods proposed by CMLRD (Emrich 1982) and will be evaluated ~by comparison of dominant <br />life forms with greater than three percent relative importance in the premining communities to <br />the dominant life forms in postmining communities. A comprehensive species list will be <br />prepared indicating total number of species present in the reclaimed area subject to release. A <br />discussion of the evenness of species distribution based on cover data will also be included. <br />Because the mine permit area and the haul road corridor are far removed from each other, they. <br />will be discussed separately. The II-W and II-W South Extension areas will be discussed <br />separately. <br />The relative importance value ~to be used for species diversity evaluations is relative cover. <br />The number of species and relative cover values proposed are based primarily on premining <br />baseline vegetation data and previous consultation with CMLRD. Additional consideration for <br />the diversity levels to be achieved include limitations of the applied reclamation technology <br />currently available, the levels of plant community development achievable during the liability <br />period, successional time frames, and monitoring data for reclaimed areas at the Seneca II <br />Mine. <br />• • The species diversity standard for the II-W mine area is~ as follows.. Three cool season <br />grasses, three ~forbs, four shrubs, and one tree will be established in the overall reclaimed <br />area. No one species will account for more than 40 percent relative cover and the above <br />grass, forb, and shrub species combined will not exceed 75 percent relative cover . For the <br />three grasses and three fortis, the relative cover contribution of each will not. be less than <br />three percent. Of the four established shrubs, only two will have minimum relative cover. <br />values. In the overall reclaimed areas, two of the four established shrubs will have relative <br />cover values of one percent:or greater. ~ This reflects the very difficult task of reestablishing <br />shrubs and the lengthy development period required for establishing shrub stands with any <br />significant cover or areal extent. In the concentrated shrub and tree planting areas, two <br />species will have relative cover of not less than three percent. each. ~ In the concentrated <br />planting areas containing trees, each of two shrub species will have~not less than three <br />percent relative cover and one tree species will not have less than one percent relative cover. , <br />Tree cover is proposed at the one percent relative cover value because 500 stems per acre for <br />aspen is the proposed standard and the trees will most likely have low cover even after 10 <br />years. <br />• <br />43 Revised 1 /99 <br />