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2. Groundwater <br />The site will mine a sand and gravel deposit which is an alluvial from the recent period of <br />Quaternary age formed on a bend of the Gunnison River. The alluvium is relatively shallow (less <br />than 40 feet thick) and is underlain by Mancos Shale. The River itself is actually cutting in the <br />Morrison Formation, which is also known fot its purple and green shales. Rising immediately <br />d <br />rn <br />t <br />R <br />n <br />~ <br />~ <br /> <br />U ~ <br />~ N <br />c m Q 3 <br />~ a c ~ <br /> N_ ~ ~ <br />tiia <br />ssic and ~ <br />~ <br />~ ~ <br />i ~ <br />i~ <br />~ j <br /> <br />, <br />~ i. <br />~~ t ~.~ <br />9' ~ <br />ir'~a <br />Precambrian <br />~ ssr~ <br /> i• <br /> <br /> ~~ ~~ <br />Figure 1 -Cross Section of area Geology <br />lava /lows <br />green river <br />& Wasatch <br />• mesaverde <br />mancos shale <br />~~ <br />dakota <br />from the west bank of the River and also located 1000 feet further to the east are the resistant <br />reddish sandstones of the Dakota Sandstone Formation. These sandstones form many of the red <br />sandstone canyon rims located throughout the area. The Dakota Sandstone is of Lower <br />Cretaceous age. Figure 1 below shows the area geology in a cross section from west to east. <br />This geology causes the groundwater level to be very close to the surface. Water is expected to <br />be encountered 18" to 4' below the surface. While the pit is being pumped down the water table <br />will drop, but after reclamation this level is expected to return. The quality of the water is <br />similar to the Gunnison River at this point. The water quality of the Gunnison River is included <br />in Appendix C. <br />3. Water Consumatioa for the Operation and Water ltiehts <br />A Gravel Well Permit and Plan for Augmentation have been submitted to the Division of Water <br />Resources. Mining will not commence below the water table until the Gravel Well <br />PermidAugmentation Plan have been approved. <br />Anderson Pit February OS G-2 <br />