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,, • • <br />SOIL EROSION POTENTIAL: Most of the soil covered by this application is <br />considered highly erodible and should be protected. Mining or construction on this soil <br />should be planned so as to disturb as little soil as possible and measures should be taken to <br />prevent soil movement offsite. Please see the attached revegetation plan developed by <br />Norm Wells last May. We would recommend the following additions/changes to the <br />revegetation plan sent in the application package: <br />L The applicant needs to contact Ron Broda, Vegetation Weed Management <br />Specialist with the Weld County Public Works Department at (970) 356-4000 X <br />3770 to develop a weed management plan. A weed management plan developed in <br />concurrence with Weld county is recommended as a means of controlling noxious <br />and other weeds. The application mentions weed control but did not specify the <br />source of its planning information. <br />2. The application specifies reclaimed perimeter slopes to be restored to 3 feet <br />horizontal to 1 foot vertical. Slopes steeper than 4 feet horizontal to 1 foot vertical <br />cannot be seeded with a grass drill which will provide the best chance for stand <br />establishment. We recommend that the applicant revise the revegetation plan to <br />include perimeter slopes at 4:1 or shallower. <br />3. The application mentions applying 40 pounds per acre Potassium (PzOS) if a soil <br />test reveals a need for additional fertilizer. Potassium (PZOS) should be replaced <br />with Phosphorus (PZOS). <br />4. We recommend that the applicant test the soil for salinity (electroconductivity) in <br />addition to fertilizer requirements. This area has an abundance of salt tolerant <br />vegetation growing on it which indicates a potentially saline soil. If the soil is high <br />in salts it may be necessary to plant salt tolerant grasses which will change the <br />grass mix recommended by the NRCS. <br />5. It is not recommended that the applicant perform fall seeding prior to November 1. <br />Seeding before soil temperature drops below what is needed for germination may <br />enable the seed to break dormancy and begin growth. There is not enough time <br />between September and the first hard frost for the grass to become established <br />enough to survive the winter. We also recommend that planting not occur after <br />April 30. Seed planted later in the spring and summer will not have matured <br />enough to compete with weeds for moisture by the time soil water becomes scarce <br />and the weather turns hot. Planting should occur between November 1 and April <br />30 into unfrozen soil. <br />6. No mention was made in the application as to how the new grass seeding would be <br />protected from erosion. Weed cover will protect the ground from eroding but will <br />not allow the grass to germinate because weeds are better competitors than grass <br />seedlings for soil moisture. We recommend that the applicant follow the <br />recommendations for mulching sent by the NRCS (see attached). <br />7. The application mentioned that topsoil stockpiles would be protected from soil <br />erosion by seeding them with two pounds per 100 square feet Western wheatgrass <br />seed. Western wheatgrass is an excellent native grass with high wildlife value but <br />is not the best species for temporary cover. We recommend that the applicant plant <br />5 pounds pure live seed per acre Crested wheatgrass `Ephraim' using a grass drill, <br />or twice that amount if the seed is broadcast. Crested wheatgrass grows much <br />faster than Western wheatgrass and will provide better erosion control. <br />