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STATE OF COLORADO <br />DIVISION OF MINERALS AND GEOLOGY <br />pepartment of Natural Resources <br />1313 Sherman St., Room 215 <br />penver, Colorado 80203 <br />Phone: (303) 866-3567 <br />FAX: (303) 832.8106 <br />DATE: September 9, 2005 <br />TO: Tom Schreiner ~~~ <br />FROM: Allen Sorenson <br />. i <br />COLORADO <br />D I V I S I O N O F <br />MINERALS <br />GEOLOGY <br />PECLAMATION•NINING <br />SAf ETY4CIENCE <br />Bill Owens <br />Governor <br />Russell George <br />Eze[utive DIreLTOr <br />Ronald W. Cottony <br />Division Direttor <br />Natural Resource Trustee <br />RE: Review of the Geotechnical Stability Exhibit, Clear Creek District Wat r Providers, LLC, <br />MMRR Quarry Permit Application, File No. M-2004-067 (~,..pg ; ~itl.I,,,w~ <br />The Division of Minerals and Geology (DMG) engineering staff have completed a review of portions of the <br />Applicant's adequacy responses relevant to the Geotechnical Stability Exhibit. In particular, the August 2005 <br />report prepared by Lyman Henn, Inc. to support the application was the focus of this review. <br />The DMG agrees with the Applicant's conclusion that the mine development and quarry operations will have no <br />impact on the bulk stability of any offsite manmade structures. This conclusion is based on the geometry of the <br />quarry relative to the offsite structures; all relevant structures are lower in elevation than the eventual floor of the <br />quarry, which eliminates the potential for the quarry to undercut the structures and eliminates the potential for a <br />slope failure caused by quarry operations to damage the stmctures. <br />The Lyman Henn report provides a plan for the protection of offsite manmade structures from possible blast <br />vibration damage. The plan proposes limiting the weight of explosives to be detonated during delay periods of <br />minimum 8 milliseconds (ms.) between explosions. The basis for determination of maximum allowable charge <br />weights per delay is the equation: <br /> <br />Where: V=Maximum peak particle velocity (inches per second) <br />K=Ground transmissivity constant, assumed at 160 in absence of site specific seismic data <br />R=Distance to item of interest (feet) <br />W=Maximum pounds of explosive per delay period <br />This formula is an often quoted and referenced general use velocity attenuation relationship, and it is <br />conservative. However, it is not nearly as conservative as the Scaled Distance Equation, which has been long <br />accepted and employed by DMG for the development of blasting vibration compliance plans. Therefore, the <br />general use formula is not acceptable to DMG as a compliance option. As justification, DMG notes that the <br />Office of Surface Mining "Blasting Guidance Manual," March, 1987 at page 86 states that the formula should <br />not be used if"local conditions are anything more than non-critical." Acceptable compliance options are as <br />follows: <br />1. Maximum Peak Particle Velocity(PPV) <br />A seismograph record must be provided for each blast, and each shot must meet the following criteria: <br />(a) From 0-300 feet distance from blast to structure, maximum PPV is 1.25 inches per second (ips) <br />(b) From 301-5000 feet distance from blast to structure, maximum PPV is 1.00 ips <br />Office of Office of Colorado <br />Mined Land Rxlamation Active and Inactive Mines Geological Survey <br />