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<br />III IIIIIillllllllll <br />STATE OF COLORADO <br />Roy Romer, Governor <br />;.ui <br />DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES <br />MINED LAND RECLAMATION DIVISION <br />FRED R. BANTA, Director <br />DATE: December 5, 1988 <br />T0: Carl Mount <br />FROM: J.M. Clayton <br />RE: Nuc:la and Nucla East Mine, File #C-81-008, Permit Revision, Hydrology <br />Ground Water <br />The usual impact on ground waters is one of increased TDS levels from <br />surface mining and reclamation disturbances. A great deal of hydrologic <br />data is available at the Nucla and Nucla East permit areas. This <br />includes premining data for the Nucla East permit area and data taken <br />during and after mining at the Nucla Mine Permit area. A monitoring <br />program is planned for the projected Nucla East permit area. The ground <br />water situation in these permit areas is characterized as being shallow, <br />localized bedrock aquifers. These aquifers have been historically <br />recharged to large measure by irrigation waters. Because of the <br />localized nature of these near surface aquifers, disruption of them by <br />mining disturbance is expected to be minimal and limited. Based on data <br />pre sentead by Peabody there appears to be no impact on underburden <br />aquifers. Only limited and localized impacts are expected on surrounding <br />ground crater resources. <br />The increased permeability of the reclaimed mining areas will give rise <br />to the formation of spoil springs, e.g. the spoil spring flowing near <br />NPDES Pond #001. This expression of ground waters can be a factor in <br />surface water degradation. The monitoring data from these spoil springs <br />show increased TDS levels. However, the routing of this water into the <br />surface water collection system has contained and diluted these waters. <br />No significant degradation of offsite surface waters is expected. <br />Because of the discontinuous nature of near surface aquifers and the <br />minimal disturbance of deeper ground water regimes, no significant <br />adverse impacts are expected to surrounding ground waters. It appears <br />that mining operations will not seriously impact ground waters outside of <br />the permit area. <br />Surface Waters <br />Surface water systems with the potential of being impacted by the Nucla <br />and Nucla East mining disturbances are Tuttle Draw, Calamity Draw, and <br />possibly Tower Second Park Irrigation Ditch or the l•Jest Lateral <br />Irrigation Ditch. <br />215 Centennial Building, 1313 Sherman Street Denver, Colorado 80203-2273 Tel. (303) 866-3567 <br />