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_ Larenciro Canvort Mine - Graendwmer Techmeof Reoart <br />• Aquifer Characteristics <br />Aquifer and water-bearing zone characteristics were determined from literature and specific field <br />studies. During monitoring events, each well was gauged for depth to water and these depths <br />recorded. For each horizon, surveyed well elevations were utilized to establish the elevation of <br />the groundwater in the well to sea level datum. These elevations were plotted and the groundwater <br />gradient established for each of the horizons. <br />In addition to the establishment of the gradients within the area, each horizon was tested for <br />aquifer parameters. Testing of the wells was conducted by slug testing. The alluvial wells were <br />tested by first emplacing an In-Situ pressure transducer in the well and allowing the well to <br />equilibrate. This transducer was connected to an In-Situ model 2000 Hermit datalogger for test <br />data recording. Test data was recorded in a logarithmic fashion allowing for greater data <br />gathering during the early part of the test procedure. Following the input of transducer calibration <br />values into the Hermit, a "slug" of water was removed from the well with a 3 inch bailer. <br />Concurrent with the slug removal, the data recording was initiated. Data from these "slug-out" <br />tests were analyzed utilizing AQTESOLV, an aquifer test solver computer program. All alluvial <br />well data was analyzed via the Bouwer and Rice methodology for unconfined aquifers. <br />• Testing in the consolidated rock was also performed via slug testing. These wells were tested by <br />the "slug-in" method since all water-bearing zones encountered by these wells were considered <br />confined or semi-confined. Test was performed in a similar fashion to the alluvial wells except <br />the slug was introduced into the well instead of being removed. This has the effect of adding static <br />head to the well. The datalogger measures the subsequent falling head in the well. These test <br />were also analyzed utilizing AQTESOLV, but utilizing the method of Cooper and Pappadapolous. <br />Developed Groundwater Resources and Water Rights <br />Water resources and water rights were researched through both the State Engineer's Office and <br />field studies. In addition, field studies were performed via land and air searches for additional <br />water uses at the property. All items spotted from aerial surveys were confirmed by ground <br />surveys prior to transfer to the master hydrology map. <br />SECTION 3 -RESULTS AND DISCUSSION <br />Literature Review/Overview <br />Raton Formation <br />Within the permit area two formations outcrop, the Raton and Poison Canyon (Figure GW-1). <br />Further discussion of geology can be found in the geology section of the permit. The Vermejo and <br />Groundwater.475\Dec<mber 9. 1996 9 <br />