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HYDRO23893
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Last modified
8/24/2016 8:44:11 PM
Creation date
11/20/2007 4:10:02 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
C1981033
IBM Index Class Name
Hydrology
Doc Date
4/12/2005
Doc Name
Edwards Mine Portal Discharge (Memo)
From
Jim Stark
To
Joe Dudash
Permit Index Doc Type
Correspondence
Media Type
D
Archive
No
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Three different sets of standazds were used in the Division's determination. First, levels <br />for sulfate, chloride, arsenic, chromium and selenium are published values. Second, the <br />levels for cadmium, copper, lead, manganese, nickel, silver, uranium and zinc aze table <br />value standards (TVS). The TVS are calculated individually based on the calcium <br />carbonate hazdness levels in the stream segment of interest. According to Dan Beley of <br />the Water Quality Control Division (WQCD), the hardness value that was used for stream <br />segment 2 was 82 mg/1. This value was used to calculate all of the TVS values. Third, <br />levels for iron and pH are the acceptable discharge levels from the Bear No. 3 Mine's <br />NPDES permit. There are no standazds listed for aluminum, barium, beryllium, calcium, <br />magnesium, molybdenum, sodium or total organic cazbon. <br />Of the above referenced standards, only two analytes from the Edwards Portal spring <br />exceeded their maximum levels. These were copper and manganese. The reported value <br />for copper from the Edwazds Portal spring was 23 ug/1 and the standard is 7.6 ug/1. The <br />reported value for manganese was 520 ug/I and the standard is 31 ug/l. Although both of <br />these exceed the stream standazds, none of the exceedances contributes to the overall <br />level of contamination in the river, following mixing and dilution. <br />The reported level for copper in both the upstream and downstream samples was <5 ug/1. <br />The reported level for manganese in the upstream sample was 4 ug/1 and the reported <br />level for the downstream sample was 6 ug/1. Although the reported manganese level was <br />50% higher in the downstream sample, the difference between 4 ug/l and 6 ug/1 is <br />insignificant. Further, the Bear No. 3 Mine's NPDES permit (CO-0044377 -effective 1 <br />June 2004) states that "the ratio of flow of the North Fork of the Gunnison River to the <br />Mountain Coal and Bear Coal W WTF's combined designated flows... is more than 150:1 <br />at low flows... the discharge of pollutants should not be considered to result in significant <br />degradation of the reviewable waters if the flow rate is greater than 100:1 dilution at low <br />flow." The WQCD does not believe that the discharge from the Beaz No. 3 Mine will <br />contribute to degradation of the North Fork of the Gunnison and this is verified by the <br />Division's test results. <br />The only metal that is included in the NPDES permit for the Beaz No. 3 Mine is iron. <br />The reported level of iron in the Edwards Portal spring was 2,500 ug/l, which is well <br />below the maximum allowable level of 6,000 ug/l in their NPDES permit. <br />The main item of interest with regards to the Edwazds Portal spring is the reddish-brown <br />color of the water. The color is not coming from the iron or any other metal (iron at the <br />low concentrations observed will not impart that color to the water). A full suite of <br />organic analyses was performed on the water in September 2004 and no organics <br />(volatile or semivolatile) were detected. There was the possibility of high-moleculaz <br />weight organic acids in the water. It was postulated that these acids could be humic acids <br />and there was some anecdotal evidence to support this theory (see memo of 23 February <br />2005). The Division sent additional samples to the Colorado State University <br />Macromolecule Laboratory for analysis for possible humic acids and to the CDPHE <br />laboratory for total organic carbon analysis. <br />
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