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INTRODUCTION <br />As part of its ongoing coal mining operations at the Nucla Mine, located <br />in the western part of Montrose County, Colorado, Peabody Coal Company <br />contracted with Nickens and Associates to provide field inspections of <br />two future mining areas, designated as Tracts IIA and III, and six drill <br />site areas to ascertain whether or not significant historic or <br />prehistoric cultural resource properties may be adversely affected by <br />proposed mining activities. As shown in Figure 1, the survey areas <br />occur west and northwest of the town of Nucla, and are adjacent to a <br />tract (No. II) previously surveyed by Nickens and Associates (Tucker <br />1986). <br />Tract IIA is an irregularly shaped area of 112 acres, located primarily <br />in the SE} of Section 6, T.46N, R.15W. It is situated immediately west <br />of Nucla and includes almost entirely disturbed land, mostly of an <br />agricultural nature. Tract III, a rectangular area, lies northwest of <br />the town and just south of the present mining area in the SW; of Section <br />31, T.47N, R.15W and the SE; of Section 36, T.47N, R.16W. This tract is <br />also primarily agricultural acreage; however, some smaller parcels of <br />undisturbed land occur. The six drill sites are randomly distributed to <br />the west of Tracts II and IIA. All of the survey areas lie on private <br />property. <br />As noted, these project areas are designated as probable future mining <br />. areas. The drill site locations are exploratory in nature and will be <br />drilled in 1988. Overland access routes to these six locations will be <br />less than 50 feet in width and less than one acre will be needed for the <br />actual drill pad site. Projected mining areas are shown on Exhibit <br />12-3, Operations Plan - Nucla East. <br />Reconnaissance level and intensive field surveys were conducted <br />intermittently, depending upon weather conditions, by the author between <br />March 7 and 25, 1988. No artifactual materials were collected and <br />resulting field notes and photographic files are located at Nickens and <br />Associates' office in Montrose. <br />At the request of Peabody Loal Company, separate cultural resource <br />reports are being submitted for each of the two survey tracts and for <br />the six drill sites. Since this work represents a continuation of <br />previous cultural resource efforts on this project, the reporting of the <br />field results will be presented as attachments to the previous project <br />report in which Tucker (1986) thoroughly outlined the effective <br />environment of the study area, outlined the work objectives, and <br />described the survey methodology. As a consequence, this information is <br />not repeated in the attached reports. Any changes to the previously <br />stated methodology, survey area descriptions, and survey results are of <br />course detailed in the current reporting. The earlier site file search <br />of the Colorado Inventory of Cultural Resources was updated by a request <br />to the Colorado Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation in March <br />1988. No known cultural resource sites are located in the survey areas. <br />57 <br />