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• the total. Snakeweed, a small plant present in a low growth form amid <br />the sagebrush, was abundant with 1,756 individuals per acre or 36 <br />percent of the total. The remaining 16 percent of the density is <br />respectively provided by wildbuckwheat, mountain big sagebrush, rubber <br />rabbitbrush and winterfat. Other shrubs such as fourwing saltbush, <br />Gambel's oak (uercus gambelii), and Mormon tea are very sparsely <br />represented in the vegetation type. Table 3 summarizes woody plant <br />density data for the affected area. <br />3.3 Upland Sagebrush - Reference Area <br />3.3.1 Cover <br />The reference area is characterized by an annual introduced weedy grass <br />and numerous native perennial grasses amid a shrub composition dominated <br />by big sagebrush (Table 4). The forb composition is diverse but very low <br />in abundance. Cover by lifeform is 0.6 percent for trees, 11.0 percent <br />for shrubs and subshrubs, 1.4 percent for succulents, 12.0 percent for <br />perennial grasses, 8.4 percent for annual grasses, 0.6 percent for <br />perennial fortis and 1.8 percent for cryptogams. Absolute vegetation <br />cover is 35.8 percent. Soil, litter and rock cover are respectively <br />high at 31.4, 18.2 and 14.6 percent. Figure 3 provides a view of the <br />reference area. <br />Three shrubs are prominent within the reference area. Mountain big <br />sagebrush, with a cover of 7.6 percent, is followed in dominance by <br />-- Snakeweed (2.6 percent) and fourwing saltbush (0.8 percent). Numerous <br />smaller shrubs such as Mormon tea, wildbuckwheat and prickly gilia <br />(Leptodactylon up ngens) occur as isolated individuals amid the taller <br />examples of mountain big sagebrush. Rubber rabbitbrush, infrequently <br />present, characterized disturbed areas. <br />The rock outcrop on the edge of the terrace on which the reference area <br />is located provides habitat for Utah juniper and pinyon pine. Only <br />• pinyon pine, however, is presented (0.6 percent) in the cover. <br />9 <br />nt,~r.:; ~ - ~ Nw%.l~q'a ,-`,`~~A~q:..~.w._i^.s~aR'M ~ - ~~.~ ~ -"-~°iM1'./wun"5`"~.''I_'ry5w.~`" <br />