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• Two localities dating to the first quarter of the twentieth century, <br />5 Ja486 and k88, were recorded in the proposed Canadian Strip Mine Extension <br />area. One recorded in January 1981, 5 Ja486, consists oS a mason jar and a <br />narrow Lire mounted on a wire spoke wheel, located adjacent to an overgrown <br />two-track road. The jar dates to ca. 1910 (Toulouse 1972), and it is likely <br />that this locality represents the remains of a brief recreational or ranching <br />activity that took place in the early 1900'x. The location of this resource <br />on a ridge top suggests a low potential for additional buried remains at this <br />locality (see Appendix A.iv). <br />The other locality, 5 Ja488, is located near 5 Ja486 (Figure 2), and <br />xae recorded in bla~q 1980, but not determined to be of historic vintage until <br />January 1981 (Appendix A.i). This resource area appears to be a brie€ly util- <br />ized dump for historic industrial artifacts, including bottles, food and to- <br />bacco cans, crockery fragments, mason jar lids, harness parts, and pails. At <br />least some of these artifacts (soldered seam cans and Ovens-machined bottles) <br />were common between 1910 and 1920 (Berge 1980:36, ff.), though some items <br />(crimped seam cans and cut antelope bone) suggest that this historic dump site <br />• may have been utilized opportunistically during more recent times by hunters. <br />There is no structural evidence of a habitation site in adjacent surveyed <br />areas, and the exact nature or duration of the use of 5 Ja488 cannot be de- <br />termined. The number of cans (approximately f{0) suggests repeated use of the <br />locality, though a one-time dump of this historic component cannot be ruled <br />out. Mary of the remains are partially buried in what ma,}c have been a shallow <br />pit, but the likelihood of extensive subsurface deposits appears minimal based <br />on upland topographic context where sediment aggradation is minor, the pre- <br />sence of Pleistocene gravels on the ground surfaces, and the absence of related <br />cultural remains in an adjacent two-track road. <br />The proximity of 5 Ja486 and 1,88, the 'similarities of content and vin- <br />tage, and the fact that these two resources are situated along the same road <br />feature suggest a possible relationship between the two localities, though <br />none can be demonstrated. It also seems probable that the two-track road near <br />the localities, along with others in the vicinity, also dates to the early <br />1900'x. <br />Prehistoric or aboriginal evidence in the Mine Plan azeas investigated <br />by C&IC is lvnited to five isolated finds. A portion of the previously record- <br />-7- <br />