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• maned into the Park, and hay fazmirrg and ranching became important. These <br />activities continue today, and have been supplemented by energy minerals de- <br />velopment as a mayor economio force in the Park. The reader is referred to <br />Anderson and Bleacher (1979) for a more thorough summary of the cultural <br />background of North Park. <br />Inventory Methodolo~t <br />After the initial literature search conducted in March 1980, a pre- <br />Yield check was conducted by GdrK for each of the three studies with the BIH <br />K9 Resource Area Office prior to each field session. <br />The objective of the field investigations performed by G4c[C was to com- <br />plete an intensive inventory designed to locate, record, and evaluate all <br />cultural resources eligible for NRHP nomination that were currentljr exposed <br />within areas of proposed coal development. One hundred percent pedestrian <br />survey was accomplished by the survey personnel walking parallel zigzag <br />• corridors of from 5 to 30 meters in width, depending on terrain and ground <br />surface visibility, throughout the project areas as delineated on topographic <br />maps provided by Wyoming Fuel Comparyy, and in some adjacent areas (see Figure <br />2). Core drill sites investigated were marked by flagging and lath. <br />Cultural evidence was sought in the forms of surface litter, structural <br />remains, cultural exposures in banks and road cuts, and unnatural environ- <br />mental disturbances. Upon discovery of non-recent (pre-AD 1931) cultural re- <br />mains, survey corridors were abandoned and the vicinity of the find(s) was <br />intensively examined to determine the nature and extent of the rem~~ns. <br />Two categories of non-recent resources were encountered in the Mine <br />Plan areas surveyed by G&K, and are described as follow: an isolated find <br />(IF) is a single cultural item recorded with no other related materials oc- <br />tarring within a 30 meter radius of the find, and a locality is a small activ- <br />ity locus containing six or fewer aboriginal items, or containing an historic <br />structure or feature (e.g., a dump) representing a single type of limited, <br />non-habitational use, occurring within an area up to b0 meters in diameter. <br />No sites, which are defined as containing more concentrated and~or varied <br />• components, were recorded by CBdC, though a previousl,}r recorded site, 5 JA163, <br />-4- <br />