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• southern areas. The total maximum disturbance area is illustrated on Exhibit 22-1- As can be <br />seen from review of this exhibit, considerable undistuxbed areas will remain after cnining- <br />related disturbances. These undisturbed areas represent similar ranges of soils, elevations, <br />aspects, slopes, and phases of the representative vegetation communities in the affected areas. <br />All premine vegetation communities are represented in these undisturbed areas (overlay Exhibit <br />ZO-1 with 22-1). The extent of these undisturbed vegetation communities and the close <br />proximity to the reclaimed azeas provide the best comparison to premine site and vegetation <br />conditions possible. SCC has surface control of all lands to be included in the extended <br />reference area. This will allow SCC to manage the reference areas in accordance with the <br />approved postmining land use. It will also facilitate similar management for both the reference <br />and revegetated azeas for any bond release evaluations during the last two gears of the liability <br />period. <br />The following details the criteria for comparisons to be made between reference azea information and <br />revegetation communities to be returned on the postmining landscape. These criteria reflect <br />reclamation experience and revegetation monitoring data from the Seneca II-W Mine from 1995 to <br />2003. The criteria attempt to provide realistic and achievable standazds that ensure erosional stability <br />• of the landscape, provide adequate productivity for the postmining land use, and establish vegetative <br />composition and successional potential suffident to ensure continued plant community development <br />Because of a number of factors, both natural and as a result of applied current technology, reclaimed <br />plant communities will be dominated by stabilizittg herbaceous vegetation which will provide a stable <br />and productive beginning point from which vegetational change (succession) may move towazd plant <br />communrities that include to greater or lesser degrees, the presence of woody plants and fortis. <br />Standards, therefore, must be derived which not only take into account pretnining native vegetation <br />conditions, but also consider the inherent reclaimed community characteristics resulting from applied <br />technologies and realistic successional (community development) rates achievable in reclaimed azeas <br />in the semiarid west after so little time as ten years. <br />For the II-W mine (including the II-W South Extension area), the five dominant affected types in the <br />permit azea include aspen woodland, mountain brush, steep mountain brush, sagebrush/snowberry, <br />and westem wheatgrass/alkali sagebrush. These types aze well distributed across the undisturbed <br />north, east, south, and west portions of the permit azea. Based on consideration of maximum <br />• disturbance impacts, the following minimum acreages of the five major types will be available for <br />comparison sampling. aspen woodland - 250 aces, mountain brush - 710 acres, steep mountain brush <br />- 150 acres, sagebrush/snowbetry - 460 acres, and westem wheatgrass/alkali sagebrush - 150 acres. <br />TR-50 45 Revised 04/05 <br />