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<br /> <br />Under these circumstances, a clavstone reaches its lowest strem_th called residual strength. The <br />following strengths are appropriate for modeling: <br />Claystone Strength Condition Effective Cohesion (sn c' Effective Friction Ankle (deg) 0' <br />Residual 0 14 <br />Fullv Softened 0 26 <br />Peak 700 26 _ <br />In general, peak strength bedrock would be stronger than overlying gravel. If fully softened or <br />residual s[rength bedrock were to be present, the gravel would be stronger and a failure may <br />initiate in the bedrock. At the River Resources site, the geotechnical investigations identified a <br />one-half-foot to two-foot thick highly weathered zone of bedrock immediately below the gravel <br />deposit. Highly weathered claystone is likely to exhibit lower shear strength than a sand and <br />gravel deposit, and must not be neglected in stability evaluations. <br />The applicant has stated that regardless of bedrock strength issues, a failure would not occur into <br />bedrock due to lateral confinement. In fact, during a slope failure materials below the ground <br />surface aze often forced upward creating a chazacteristic bulge at the toe. Also, the mine plan for <br />Riverview Resources includes mining into the weathered bedrock to obtain material for liner <br />construction, and Operators may typically excavate dewatering trenches into bedrock with the <br />trenches located near the toe of the slope. <br />Target safety factors would be 1.1 ~ for analyses considering residual strength, 1.25 for analyses <br />considering fully softened strength, and 1.5 for peak strength analyses. The Operator may <br />petition the Division for lesser setbacks once the pi[ is opened up and the weathered bedrock is <br />exposed for observation and testing. The other alternative for decreasing the amount of required <br />setback would be to obtain written waivers from the owners of structures in accordance with 34- <br />32.5-115(4)(e), C.R.S. <br />3) Fences qualify as permanent structures that must be included in geotechnical stability <br />analyses if the structure owners perceive them as `valuable', in accordance with Rule 6.4.19 <br />of the Construction Materials Rules and Reeulations. If a letter from the landowner statine <br />that the structure has no significant value can not be obtained, then the Operator is reminded <br />[hat the residential setbacks must apply to all structures which the landowners wish to be left <br />undisturbed. The proposed 4~' setback from residential fencing has not been verified through <br />analysis. Please submit a stability analysis of these structures. <br />d) Despite the decrease on the water table that may occur due to mining, and the assumed <br />effects on the phreatic surfaces, please re-analyze all cases with the appropriate worst case <br />scenario water levels. using the values noted in the geotechnical evaluations. DMG does not <br />agree that any uniform drop in levels across the site can be assumed. Please re-submit <br />analvses with these values. <br />~) Given the use of a 0.1 H: I.OV mine slope for this stability analysis, DMG would appreciate <br />the re-submittal of all analyses so that we may evaluate them. <br /> <br />