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• Nesting habitat is usually typified by areas <br /> with a moderate coverage (>15$) sagebrush within 3 km <br /> of a lek. Wallestad and Pyrah (1974) reported a mean <br /> canopy cover of 27~ over successful nests in Montana. <br /> Klebenow (1969) stated that dense stands of sagebrush <br /> with little understory were not used for nesting. <br /> Ten nests were located in the EMRIA sage grouse <br /> study in 1980. Distances from a lek ranged from 0.3 - <br /> 7.8 km. Two nests were found near the lease area - <br /> one just east of the Canadian Strip Mine pit area, <br /> and another 0.9 km NNW of the Perdiz lek, along the <br /> western boundary of the lease area. The hen nesting <br /> near the mine pit was known to have attended "Raven" <br /> lek, about 8 km north of the lease area. <br /> Brooding habitat is usually typified by areas with <br /> sparse, if any, sagebrush cover, where succulent forbs <br /> are abundant. In a typical study, Peterson (1970) <br />• found that insects comprised the bulk of the diet of <br /> week-old sage grouse. Subsequently, succulent forbs <br /> were consumed with increasing frequency. Big sagebrush <br /> received little use until 11 weeks of age. Adult sage <br /> grouse may consume big sagebrush year-round, but may <br /> prefer forbs in summer when they are available. <br /> Typically, broods occupy areas adjacent to <br /> nesting habitat shortly after hatching, provided insects <br /> and succulent forbs are abundant. As forbs begin to <br /> cure in early to mid-summer, the broods move to wetter <br /> areas supporting succulent vegetation, often entering <br /> farmland and meadows. <br /> This pattern has been verified by the EMRIA study. <br /> The aforementioned two hens and their broods moved a <br /> considerable distance from nesting habitat to meadows <br /> along the Michigan River as the summer progressed. <br /> Eng and Schladweiler (1972) described winter habitat <br /> as large expanses of dense sagebrush on land having <br />• <br /> little slope. <br />-8- <br />