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<br />68. Persuant to Minerals Rules and Regulations Number 6.1, Grading shall be <br />carried on so as to create a final topography appropriate to the final land <br />use selected in the reclamation plan. The proposed final configuration of the <br />west pit, i.e., 15 ft. benches and nearly vertical 15 ft. highwalls, is not <br />appropriate to the final land use designated as rangeland and wildlife <br />habitat. It appears that terrestrial animal ingress/egress is not provided as <br />the proposed pit perimeter configuration is 15 ft. high by 15 ft. wide walls <br />and benches, respectively, exceeding areal extents and depths of 300 ft. Upon <br />review of Figure E.3-1, it appears that approximately one-half of the west <br />pit, i.e., approximately 50 acres, will not receive any reclamation attention, <br />but will remain as pit walls and benches. <br />Although Battle Mountain does not expect post-mining aquifer inflows and long <br />term water accumulation, the Division expects the southern depression of the <br />west pit to accumulate precipitation inflows and possible Rito Seco <br />infiltration, for extended periods, and therefore characterizes it as an <br />impoundment. Impoundment perimeter slopes are required to be graded to slopes <br />no steeper 3H:1V (from 5 ft. above to 10 feet below the expected water line). <br />Approval of the Earth Resources, Inc. 1983 amendment was recommended by the <br />staff following agreement with the operator that the final pit slope <br />configurations would range from 1.25 to 4 horizontal to 1 vertical, and that <br />any slopes greater than 30 degrees, or 1.75H:1V, would be broken with a series <br />of terraces. <br />Please consider replacement of waste rock on the benched areas to acheive <br />slope gradients no steeper than 3H:1V, thereby changing the pit walls and <br />benches into land amenable to vegetation establishment, growth and beneficial <br />use to the final land users, livestock and wildlife, as designated by Battle <br />Mountain Resources, Inc., while at the same time minimizing the disturbance of <br />additional land by deleting the need for additional waste rock disposal areas <br />Please discuss, including the approximate volumes of waste rock required to <br />acheive these gradients. <br />68. Please illustrate the final pit bench and wall elevations, and how the <br />contours tie into the adjacent natural topography on Figures E.3-1 and F-1. <br />Section E.3.2 Waste Rock Disposal Areas <br />69. Persuant to Minerals Rules and Regulations Number 6.1, Grading shall be <br />carried on so as to create a final topography appropriate to the final land <br />use selected in the reclamation plan. The proposed final configuration of the <br />waste rock piles A, B, and C, i.e., 75 ft. benches with highwalls 50 ft. in <br />height and 90 ft. slope lengths, approaching 1.5H:1V, is not appropriate to <br />the final land use designated as rangeland and wildlife habitat. Slopes <br />steeper than approximately 4H:1V become exceedingly difficult to establish <br />vegetation, inhibit livestock utilization (Stoddard, Smith, and Box, 1975), <br />and are more susceptible to erosion and resulting sedimentation of drainages. <br />Reclamation of the proposed final configurations of the waste rock piles is <br />further hampered by the south-facing slope-aspect and coarse texured, <br />erodible, sub- and topsoils available for replacement, both conditions known <br />for moisture deficiencies and adverse impacts upon vegetation establishment <br />and maintained growth. Cook, Hyde, and Sims, 1974, specify that in Sagebrush <br />Foothill Vegetation Tvoes. "all south and west-facing slopes should not be <br />