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3.0 Results <br />. appeaz to have had an appreciable effect on the overall productivity. <br />The Mine Permit established an herbaceous production standard for the Picketwire Mine. <br />Herbaceous production in reclaimed areas must equal or exceed 90 percent of the Reference Area at <br />the time of revegetation success analysis. To meet this standard, total production would have to <br />equal or exceed 468 Ibs/acre in 1999 and 2821bs/acre in 2001. Total production for the Survey Area <br />currently meets the production standazd from data collected in 2001. <br />3.3 SPECIES DIVERSITY <br />A standazd for species diversity is also established in the Mine Permit for the Picketwire Mine. <br />Species diversity is considered adequate when a reclaimed azea consists of a minimum of 2 cool <br />season grasses, 2 warm season grasses, and 1 forb. These species aze required to comprise at least 5 <br />percent, and no more than 60 percent relative cover. Non-perennial species or noxious species <br />cannot be used to meet this standard. <br />Species diversity for the Survey Area met the standard for the cool season grass and perennial forb <br />categories. Cool season grasses comprised 43.6 percent (western wheatgrass) and 10.3 percent <br />(Arizona fescue) of the mean relative cover. Penstamon sp., a perennial forb, comprised 5.13 percent <br />of the mean relative cover. For warm season grasses, only blue gramma comprised more than 5 <br />percent of the relative cover (5.64 percent). Other warm season grasses only comprised 1.5 (sideoats <br />• grama) and 2 percent (sand dropseed) of the mean relative cover. <br />The Survey Area may not meet the standard for warm season grasses because only one warm season <br />grass (blue gramma) was included in the Ponderosa Pine seed mixture. Blue gramma comprised <br />only 8 percent of this seed mixture. Warm season grasses were better represented in the Pinon- <br />Juniper seed mixture, comprising approximately 19.5 percent of the seed mixture. However, a fi8y- <br />fiftymixture of each seed mixture was used to seed the Survey Area. Once the seed mixtures were <br />combined, warm season grasses represented only i3.7 percent of the combined seed mixture. In <br />contrast, cool season grasses represented 70 percent of the combined seed mixture. <br />3.4 WOODY STEM DENSITY <br />Table 12 summarizes stem density data for the 13 surveyed transects located within the Survey Area. <br />Total woody stems per acre within the Survey Area ranged between 0 stems per acre (Transect 11) <br />to 5,842 stems per acre (Transect 3). The average number of woody stems pet acre for the Survey <br />Area was calculated to be 1,709. This average exceeds the standards established in the Mine Permit <br />for the New Elk Mineof 1,000 stems per acre. <br />3.5 SOILS <br />A total of 6 soil samples were collected and analyzed as part of this study. Soil sample collection <br />locations aze shown on Figure 3. The results of the agronomic analyses aze presented in Table 12 <br />and aze discussed in the following sections. <br />Rev<getationSurveyReporo-RPr(626)RevLdodSeptember 6, 2001 t t <br />