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INDUSTRY STANDARD BLAST VIBRATION & NOISE MONITORING PROCEDURES <br />The following standards should be applied when measuring blast-induced vibration and air- <br />overpressure (noise). These standards are based on the best practices recommended by The <br />Vibration Section of the International Society of Explosives Engineers - 1999. <br />Part 1. General Guidelines <br />1. Operators: Only personnel who have successfully completed a proper training course <br />should operate monitoring equipment. <br />2. Calibration: The instrument manufacturer should annually calibrate recording units and <br />sensors. Documenting certificates should be kept on file and copies should be provided to <br />appropriate persons upon request. <br />3. Event Record Keeuine: Hard copy reports and electronic file-copies of all event- <br />monitoring records should be maintained for all blasts. Operating notes should be <br />programmed into the instruments, which should be printed monitoring records. These <br />notes at a minimum should include the operator's name, date, time, place and other <br />pertinent data specific to the monitoring location. <br />4. Trieeer Levels: When employing instruments to operate in auto-trigger-mode, trigger <br />levels should be set low enough to record blast effects. If expected levels of blast noise or <br />vibration do not exceed minimum trigger levels, the instrument should be attended by an <br />operator and turned on manually. <br />5. Documenting Monitor Location: In addition to event reports, an accurate method should <br />be used to determine the monitoring location for later reference. Acceptable methods are <br />1) plotting numbered locations on scaled maps; 2) defining location with GPS northing, <br />Basting and elevation values; and 3) noting the name of the structure and the measured <br />distance (+/- 1 ft) where the seismograph was placed relative to at least two identifiable <br />reference points. Any person should be able to locate and identify the exact monitoring <br />location at a future date. <br />6. Distance to Blast: The horizontal distance from the seismograph to the blast should be <br />known to at least two significant digits. For example, a blast within 1000 feet would be <br />nearest tens of feet and a blast within 10,000 feet would be measured to the nearest <br />hundreds of feet. Where the vertical-to-horizontal ground slope ratio exceeds 2.5 tol, <br />slant distances or true distance should be used and recorded in the monitoring records. <br />7. Processine Time: When instruments are used in auto-trigger and continuous-recording <br />mode to record the effects of multiple blasts, the time between successive blasts shall be <br />at least one (1) minute and seismographs shall be set to NOT automatically print out <br />event records. These procedures should ensure that instruments have adequate time to <br />save event data for each blast and reset to monitoring mode before subsequent blasts <br />occur. <br />IISEE Monitoring Standards Page 1 of 4 <br />