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Sian - 2.05.3 <br />Where: phi = Internal friction angle <br />• cohesion =Cohesion of material <br />gamma =Unit weight of material <br />The material characteristics from all three mines were used to calculate a safety factor for the East <br />Yard pile. The factor of safety against failure for final design conditions for the East pile was <br />determined utilizing acomputer-assisted limit equilibrium method of slices. The program used to <br />analyze the stability of the East Yard pile (GEOPRO) utilizes the Bishop's method of analysis. The <br />GEOPRO program was developed by Dr. N. F. Nash, under the company name DataSurge. The <br />most conservative factor of safety (lowest) was generated using the material characteristics from the <br />Blue Ribbon Mme site. These materials came from the nearby West Elk Mme and are physically <br />similar to those generated by the Sanborn Creek Mme having come from roof falls and mine <br />development in the Sanborn Creek and Beaz Mmes. The stability analyses indicated a minimum static <br />safety factor for the East Yard pile slopes of 1.6. <br />The East Yard pile area will be reclaimed by grading bench surfaces and ouulopes to a stable <br />configuration with rounded edges blending with the surrounding terrain. The regraded surfaces will <br />be capped with a minirrnim of 4 feet of suitable soil materiak from the Elk Creek soil stockpile <br />and/or other sources and revegetated. <br />West Valley Coal Refuse Pile -The West Valley coal refuse pile site, located in the fast ephemeral <br />drainage to the west of the existing Elk Geek surface facilities, was selected from several potential <br />sites evaluated because existing slopes are f7aner than several of the other prospective disposal areas, <br />upslope drainage can be readily diverted, the area provides sufficient disposal capacity for currently <br />anticipated future mining operations, and the area is readily accessible from the existing mice facilities. <br />• The West Valley refuse pile will provide additional disposal capacity for approximately 120,000 cubic <br />yards of refuse material. Based on projected mining rates, the additional available capacity should be <br />adequate to support current and anticipated future mining operations. The facility will be accessed <br />from the new West Valley haul road. <br />The refuse maceriak to be placed in the West Valley refuse pile will be essentially the same as those <br />now going to the East Yard pile since they will come from the same or similar sources. The stability <br />of the West Valley refuse pile was analyzed using essentially the same material characteristics as used <br />in analyzing the East Yard pile and the program PGSTABL (Version 6H, Purdue University, 1988) <br />which utilizes the Modified Bishop Method. The stability analyses indicated a min;m,,m static safety <br />factor for the West Valley coal mine refuse pile slopes of 2.1. The West Valley coal mine refuse pile <br />was designed and it's stability evaluated by Westec as documented by the design report included in <br />Exhibit 2.05-E4, Mine Development Rock/Coal Refuse Facility Design. Desigtu were reviewed and <br />modified as appropriate to address DMG concerns byBalaz &Associates. <br />Soil materials from the West Valley refuse pile has been stockpi]ed in the expanded Elk Creek soil <br />stockpile for future reclamation use. Surface drainage from the refuse pile, stripped areas, and <br />adjacent areas as well as any infiltration intercepted by the undertirain will be routed to Sedimentation <br />Pond Cto allow settlement of suspended solids prior to discharge to the North Fork of the Gunnison <br />River. At anypoint in time, the area stripped for subsequent refuse placement and related activities u <br />not anticipated to exceed approximately one-third of the overall refuse pile footprint. The progress <br />and timing of refuse pile construction will be wholly dependent on the amount of coal mine refuse <br />generated by ongoing mining operations. This amount can vary significantly dependent on mining <br />conditions but is projected to range from approximately 3,000 to 6,000 cubic yards annually The <br />West Valley coal mine refuse pile area will be reclaimed in a manner similar to that described for the <br />• East Yard pile. <br />PR04 2.05-47 Revised May 2001 <br />