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Pro ect Introduction and Location <br />The Anschutz Coal Corporation of Denver is actively developing Its <br />mining property on North Thompson Creek about 15 miles southwest of <br />Carbondale in Pitkin County, Colorado [Fig. i]. As part of the current <br />development plan, Anschutz intends to conduct a core drilling program <br />on Coal Lease L-08173. This lease tract is located on the White River <br />National Forest twelve miles southwest of Carbondale. The initial phase <br />of this drilling program calls for completion of four holes and asso- <br />ciated access roads. These locations have been designated as A, B, C <br />and D by Anschutz [Fig. 2] and are scheduled to 6e explored in the winter <br />of 1977-78. As presented in Figure 2, the locations of these drill sites <br />are T 8 5, R 89 W, A = SW, SW, SW of Section 22; B NE, SW, NW of Sec- <br />tion 27; C = SE, SE, SW of Section 22; and D = SE, SW, NE of Sectian 27. <br />In September of 1977, Anschutz contacted Centuries Research, Inc. of <br />Montrose and authorized a Level IV cultural resource investigation of <br />the drill sites and access roads. Such a survey was conducted by Cen- <br />turies on October 6, 1977 and a preliminary report was immediately filed <br />with the Ranger of the Sopris District of the White River National Forest <br />in Carbondale [Baker 1977a]. The present document will serve as the final <br />report on the archaeological survey. The report will be submitted to <br />Anschutz and will be intended for review by both the Forest Service and <br />the State Historic Preservation Officer. <br />The Study Area <br />The study areas are located in a mountainous region which has seem- <br />ingly produced few cultural resources during similar surveys in similar <br />settings. The drill sites are all located in small parks and meadows at <br />elevations of well over 9,000 feet. .The study area is located atop a <br />well defined ridge, extending roughly three miles north and south [Fig. 2]. <br />The summit of this ridge covers roughly 1200 acres and tends to gentle but <br />rolling relief and is about one half of a mile in width. The ridge was <br />formed as the divide between North Thompson Creek and the South Branch of <br />Edgerton Creek. The study area is characterized by typical montane envir- <br />onment exhibiting numerous small grassy meadows interspersed amopg stands <br />of fir and aspen. Some small sagebrush with mixed grass understory appears <br />at the south edge of the stream divide. Old elk and deer pellets were <br />noticeable throughout the area but wildlife was remarkably inconspicuous <br />at the time of the archaeological survey. The area is known as very good <br />elk hunting territory [Mangan 1977]. <br />