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<br />Total coal reserves including those on private and public land in both the <br />Cameo and Anchor seams are estimated at 320 million tons, recoverable reserves <br />are estimated at 150 million tons at a recovery rate of approximately 45 <br />percent. The coal has a low sulfur (generally less than 1.0 percent) and ash <br />content (less than 10 percent) and an average Btu per pound rating of 11,000 <br />to 11,500. The Anchor seam has a higher sulfur content than the Cameo seam <br />_ and would have to be mixed with coal from the Cameo seam. This mixing of <br />Anchor and Cameo seam coals will ensure that the sulfur content meets <br />currently applicable federal and state air emission standards for sulfur <br />dioxide. The mixing, or blending, ratio would vary but should average out to <br />be 1 part Anchor to 3 parts Cameo. <br />NO ACTION ALTERNATIVE <br />The no action alternative considers that no federal leases would be granted. <br />This would essentially terminate current mining operations; however, the <br />company could continue to remove a small amount of coal from its private land <br />(400 acres). No environmental impacts would affect public lands or resources <br />if this alternative is selected, The company however would lose development <br />costs already expended (estimated by Dorchester to be 5 million dollars), and <br />36 jobs currently held by Mesa County residents would be terminated. <br />If, in the final analysis of the proposed lease areas, it is determined that: <br />1) commercial quantities of coal are not present or 2) public interest would <br />not be served owing to adverse environmental impacts, the no action <br />alternative would be chosen. In this event, the company may consider options <br />for exchange whereby public interest would be better met. (See Congressional <br />directives for coal lease exchanges, fed. Reg. Vol. 44, No. 140, July 19, <br />1979.) <br />If no leases are issued transportation impacts would be limited to the areas <br />disturbed by necessary realignment of 18 Road to facilitate mining the <br />remainder of the private coal. <br />PREFERRED ALTERNATIVE--COMPANY PROPOSAL <br />The preferred alternative includes the three proposed lease areas and <br />describes the proposed procedures for mining during construction, operation, <br />and abandonment stages. Transportation routes and methods are also discussed <br />under the preferred alternative. <br />PROJECTED SCOPE OF DEVELOPMENT <br />If the proposed leases are issued, coal would be mined using underground <br />mining techniques. Annual coal production would be at the rate of <br />approximately 4 million tons at full production per year for an estimated mine <br />life of 40 years. <br />It is anticipated that mine production would reach maximum recovery levels <br />during year 8 and would continue at this level for mine life. The anticipated <br />production schedule is given in table 2. <br />2-9 <br />