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sTnrrorcoLOUnoo n~o~<nnr.:nr.:~~ c;•.~~~••. III IIIIIIIIIIIII III <br />999 <br />DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES <br />D. Monte Pascoe. Executive Director <br />MINED LAND RECLAMATION <br />423 Centennial Building, 1313 Sherman Street <br />Denver, Colorado 80203 Tel. (303) 866-3567 <br />David C. Shelton <br />Director <br />N~210RANDiP~I <br />'IC): Carol Russell <br />FRCM: M. S. Savage S aV h 4~- <br />RE: Dorchester (Florence) seed mixes <br />ll4TE: Septanber 24, 1981 <br />Carol: <br />I would make the follaai.ng recarmendations regarding Dorchester's <br />seed mixes. <br />Dorchester should remove crested wheatgrass, and western wneatgrass <br />from their seed mixes. The Division feels that these very aggressive <br />sod forming species will dominate the site, and have an extremely <br />detrimental effect on species diversity. These are also introduced <br />species, and Linder the provisions of 4.15.2 the operator must specif~c.tl'; <br />demonstrate that: A. they are desirable and necessary to achieve the <br />approved post mining land use, and B. they are necessary to achieve a <br />quick, temporary and stabilizing vegetative cover that aids in controlling <br />erosion, and C. the species are compatible with plant and animal species <br />of the region and, D. the species are not poisonous or noxiws, and meet <br />the requirements of all applicable introduced species statues. <br />Dorchester has not incorporated any shrubs ar forbs into their "undisturbed" <br />area mix. Trees and shrubs constitute 26% of the cover and should be in- <br />corporated into the seed mix. As an aside, I could not find any informa- <br />tion addressing the weedy plan density of the refuse area to be disturbed. <br />This must be included as baseline information. <br />At least one leguminous forb should be included in each mix to help build <br />nitrogen reserves into the soil. I would suggest the inclusion of ricer <br />m ilkvetch and sanfoin in the seed mix. The Division will not accept yellaa <br />sweetclover, as this forb tends to dominate reclaimed sites also. <br />