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S IATI OI f, 01 r11: 4f10 ins Il Ally I~•M ~{.rv,.~n.n III'll lll'II I'11111 <br />DEPARTMENT OF NATIIN AL RESOURCES 999 <br />D. Monte Pascoe, E.ecueive Director <br />M1N~;D LAND REi;LA111ATION <br />423 Centennial Building, 1313 Sherman Street <br />Denver, Colorado 80203 Tel. (303) 639-3567 <br />David C. Shelton <br />Director <br />TO: Mike Savage <br />FROM: R. A. Domingue <br />RE: Trinidad Basin Mining, Delagua Strip Application <br />File No. C-098-81 <br />Hydrologic Concerns <br />Z. Peak Flows: TBM has used the SCS Peak Flows manual for estimating peak <br />flows on their permit area. The application and presentation of the method <br />is complete except in regard to diversion ditch designs. Generally basin <br />shape varies greatly from the relationship used to derive the SCS nomography <br />in areas which have diversion systems. Estima'.es made in this office employing <br />the correction far basin share have been approximately 20~ greater for peak <br />flows than those generated by TBM. TBM must redesign the diversion/collection <br />system using revised peak flows employing the basin shape correction as <br />prescribed in Appendix E of Peak Flows in Colorado. <br />2, Ditch Velocities: Estimated velocities in diversion ditches designed by <br />TBM are high and erosive under conditions of the 10-yr. peak flow. The <br />value of Manning's n given by TBM (n=0.045) appears to be quite high given <br />the soils lining the ditches. Values of n greater than 0,04 suggest large <br />rock lined channels similar to natural streams. Does TBM intend to fully rock <br />line the ditches? Ditches of the greatest concern include 15-01, 22-D8, 22-D6 <br />and 22-D1. TBM must: <br />(a) address the question of ditch velocities in a1I ditches under the <br />10-yr. peak flow and protect the ditches from erosion at the estimated <br />velocity; <br />(b) show that the use of n=0.045 is justified or choose an "n" which <br />more accurately fits the existing conditions. <br />3. Culvert Designs: TBM has continued to design culverts without taking <br />entrance head losses into accrount. Even assuming inlet control, culverts <br />designed at C-2, C-3, C-4, C-8 and C-IO are all undersized unless headwater <br />calculations, embankment protection and slope stability are addressed. TBM <br />must: <br />(a) redesign a1I culverts to eliminate any headwater; or <br />(b) show estimated headwaters, provide for an embankment slope stability <br />of 1.25 as per Section 4.03.1(3)(d)(ix) of the Regulations, show that <br />the embankment's stability will not be reduced by infiltration and <br />provide embankment protection from turbulence at the culvert inlet as <br />per Rule 9.03. Z (4) (e) (vi) (E) . <br />rt~~t~t. t~,l <br />March 25, 1981 <br />