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• • (Page 21 • <br />MINE ID # OF PROSPECTING ID k M-81-302 <br />INSPECTION DATE 2/18/99 INSPECTOR'S INITIALS ACS <br />OBSERVATIONS <br />On February 1, 1999, the citizens group Neighbors for a Livable Boulder (NLB) submitted a written <br />request to the Division of Minerals and Geology (DMG) to conduct an inspection of the Deepe Farm Pit, <br />Permit No. M-B1-302. In the NLB submittal, concern was expressed about leakage through the Deepe Farm <br />Pit perimeter levee and development of wetlands at the site. In follow-up correspondence dated <br />February 16, 1999, NLB requested that DMG address the following list of issues relative to the levee: <br />1. Criteria for construction of the berm. <br />2. Was the berm constructed according to regulations? <br />3. State performance standards for the berm. <br />9. Particulars of slope, freeboard, seepage, and levee fill. <br />DMG policy specifies that all written requests for inspection be addressed within 30 days. In <br />accordance with this policy, the Deepe Farm Pit was inspected on February 18, 1999. The following <br />individuals were present for the inspection: <br />• Allen Sorenson and Gregg Squire of the DMG. <br />• Tom Browning, Water Conservation Board, Floodplain Management Section. <br />• Ed Smelko, City of Boulder resident. <br />• Alan Taylor, City of Boulder, Floodplain and Wetlands Coordinator. <br />• Mike Hart, consultant to Western Mobile Boulder. <br />The two primary areas of seepage at the toe of the reclaimed gravel pit inslope were inspected. These <br />seeps are located on the land-side of the levee, and appear to be issuing from the in-situ material <br />well below the levee fill. The apparent source of the seepage is Dry Creek Ditch No. 2 that is located <br />at the stream side toe of the levee. The ditch was flowing at the time of the inspection and <br />apparently flows year round. The areas of seepage on the land side of the levee were observed during <br />the DMG's 4/13/98 inspection of the Deepe Farm Pit and are described in the report of that inspection, <br />a copy of which is attached. The seeps were flowing clear at the time of both inspections. Based on <br />qualitative observation, the seepage rate was greater on 9/13/98 than on 2/18/99. The "secondary <br />lateral ditch" referenced in the 4/13/98 report has been installed. <br />Several areas of seepage were observed flowing into the pit at its western perimeter. These seeps do <br />not appear to be related to flow in irrigation ditches, and are most likely the natural expression of <br />ground water present beneath the undisturbed pasture to the west of the pit. The South Boulder and <br />Bear Creek Ditch was not flowing at the time of the inspection. <br />Wetlands vegetation was observed at all of the seepage areas inspected. Woody vegetation that was <br />expressing itself had been recently cut down in accordance with good levee maintenance practices. <br />Overall the levee is well maintained and in excellent condition, as discussed in the memorandum <br />provided by the Water Conservation Board, a copy of which is attached. <br />It was discussed at the site among the inspection attendees that public confidence in the stability of <br />a structure such as the Deepe Farm Pit levee is important, and it was decided thaC the best course of <br />action to evaluate the effect of the seepage on the stability of the structure is the conduct a piping <br />analysis. This recommendation is included in the attached Water Conservation Board memo. The DMG <br />suggests [hat Co evaluate piping potential, flow nets should be developed for the two locations where <br />seepage has been observed below the levee and hydraulic gradients calculated at the discharge points. <br />The flow nets should be based on the water surface elevations that would be present during the 100-year <br />flood. If any exit gradients approaching 1.0 are calculated, then measures Co prevent piping may be <br />required. (Reference, Freeze and Cherry, Groundwater, 1979, Prentice-Hall, Inc., New Jersey, pages <br />982-983). As an alternative to piping analysis for the two seepage locations, the operator may chose <br />to construct a flow net for a composite cross-section considering maximum levee height, maximum gravel <br />pit depth, and minimum levee width, as this would provide a worst-case analysis for a single flow net. <br />If the operator chooses to conduct some different type of piping analysis than that recommended here, <br />the DMG should be contacted for approved of the method of analysis proposed. See P8-1 on the last page <br />