Laserfiche WebLink
some shading and protection for the perennials, as well as soil erosion protection until the <br />perennials become more fully established. The wheat is not expected to persist as a <br />significant component of the vegetative cover for more than a few years. <br />By all appearances, both visuaDy and qualitatively, the vegetation (where mature) on <br />CRDA-1 is where it needs to be at this point and is approaching approved standards for <br />cover and diversity. <br />CRDA-2 <br />This coal waste bank consisted of two benches. The topsoil (six inch topdressing layer) <br />was obtained from several topsoil stockpiles in the vicinity. Subsoil cover material came <br />from excavation of sediment associated with removal of rock checks along the Coal <br />Creek permanent diversion segment, as well as from a small borrow azea adjacent to the <br />creek near the eastern toe of CRDA-1. The topsoil/subsoil cover depth of CRDA-2 is 24 <br />inches, which is required in the approved permit application. The DMG approved a <br />variance from the requirement at Rule 4.10.4(5) that waste banks be covered with a <br />minimum of four feet non-toxic and non-combustible material following amulti-year <br />field trial and prior to initial reclamation in 1994. The variance was granted due to the <br />aspect of the slope, the lack of available cover material, and a study conducted by the <br />Roadside Mine that demonstrates 18 inches of cover is adequate for revegetation <br />purposes. Thus, the topsoil/subsoil has been replaced to required depths in accordance <br />with Rule 4.06.4(2). The permit contains specifications for higher quality soil [lower <br />levels of conductivity (salinity) and sodium absorption ratio (SAR) in the top six inches]. <br />Sampling conducted by the operator has indicated that the replaced topsoil and subsoil <br />horizons are largely indistinguishable from one another, and in some locations the <br />topdressing quality criteria were exceeded. Vegetation establishment on these areas will <br />be closely watched during the first few growing seasons, and mitigative measures will be <br />required by DMG if warranted. Consistent with Rule 4.06.5, the topsoil has been <br />redistributed and "roughened," or gouged, with a track hoe to catch moisture. <br />Because of the grid environment and nature of the pazent materials in the permit area, <br />soils typically have elevated levels of salts and high sodium absorption ratios. Native <br />vegetation communities and the species included in the approved permanent seed mixes <br />are adapted to these conditions. As a result, some spotty establishment may result. The <br />seed mix consists of different grass species and shrubs including shadscale saltbush, <br />greasewood, snakeweed, wheat grass, wild rye and four-wing saltbush. The vegetation is <br />conducive to a salt desert habitat and the waste bank appears to be dominated by <br />greasewood and four-wing saltbush. However, some of the four-wing saltbush has died <br />due to the recent drought conditions. Reclamation of the benches began in February of <br />2002 and the banks were seeded in April of that year. Due to dry conditions, there was <br />no germination of seeded species during the spring or summer, so this is the first full <br />growing season for the upper benches. Some germination occurred in the fall of 2002, <br />with additional germination and growth in the spring of 2003. Disturbances associated <br />with upper diversion reclamation and road reclamation were seeded in November of <br />2002. In accordance with Rule 4.15.3(1), seeding and planting of replaced topsoil was <br />conducted during the first normal period for favorable planting conditions after final <br />