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<br />III. COMMENTS -COMPLIANCE <br />Below are comments on the inspection. The comments include discussion of observations made <br />during the inspection. Comments also describe any enforcement actions taken during the <br />inspection and the facts or evidence supporting the enforcement action. <br />pit, and dozed into separate temporary stockpiles at the time of <br />the inspection. The salvaged soil will be hauled back to graded <br />spoil and replaced in separate lifts later this fall. <br />At Mine 2, a 37.28 ac. reclaimed rangeland parcel was observed. <br />The site was originally seeded with an annual grain cover crop and <br />the permanent mix in the spring of 1994 and was irrigated through <br />the 1996 growing season. The site has not been irrigated this year <br />and will not be irrigated in the future. As such, the stand is in <br />a state of transition, and it would be expected that species <br />composition will shift toward dominance by lower productivity, more <br />drought tolerant species over the next several years, as the plant <br />community adjusts to the natural precipitation regime. Smooth <br />brome is currently the visually dominant species in the stand, and <br />it will likely be replaced to a significant extent by more drought ' <br />tolerant species such as western wheatgrass, intermediate <br />wheatgrass, and Russian wildrye. The only weedy species which is <br />relatively abundant is buckhorn plantain, which would be expected <br />to decrease under dryland conditions. Some scattered whitetop weed <br />is present in the stand, although not abundant, and there are no <br />defined "patches" of whitetop. The parcel should be carefully <br />observed by the operator and DMG over the next few growing seasons, <br />in order to document changes in species composition, and any <br />increase or invasion by undesirable species. <br />Other reclaimed areas observed at Mine 2 were irrigated pasture <br />areas seeded in 1994 and 1996. Both areas supported productive <br />stands of pasture grasses and legumes including orchardgrass, <br />smooth brome, timothy, bird's foot trefoil, and alsike clover, with <br />few weedy species present. <br />At Mine 1, the "Rice Tract" was observed. The currently approved <br />postmine land use for the parcel is dryland pasture. It was <br />apparently dryland seeded several times in the past, but seedings <br />were unsuccessful. It was most recently reseeded in the spring of <br />1996, and has been irrigated in both 1996 and 1997. A productive <br />stand of pasture grasses with some alfalfa has been established. <br />The dominant species is smooth brome, with lesser amounts of <br />pubescent wheatgrass and crested wheatgrass. A few small patches <br />of Russian knapweed were observed within the revegetated stand, <br />with more extensive patches along the county road adjacent to the <br />parcel. Scattered patches of annual mustard were also observed <br />within the parcel. The operator indicated that, as typically the <br />case for vegetation establishment, approximately 18 to 24 inches of <br />irrigation water were applied the first growing season, and would <br />