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III. COMMENTS -COMPLIANCE <br />Below are comments on the inspection. The comments include discussion of observations made <br />during the inspection. Comments also describe any enforcement actions taken during the inspection <br />and the facts or evidence supporting the enforcement action. <br />This inspection report documents the results of the Phase One bond release (SL-03) inspection at the <br />Beaz No. 3 Mine. <br />Present for the inspection was William Beaz, Senior, representing the operator, Bear Coal Company <br />(BCC). BCC's consultant, Jim Stover of J.E. Stover & Associates was also present. The surface <br />landowners of record of the disturbed azea undergoing application for bond release were Oxbow <br />Mining LLC and Arch Coal Company. Representing Oxbow Mining LLC was Jim Kiger and <br />representing Arch Coal Company was Henry Barbe. Representing the Colorado Division of Minerals <br />and Geology (Division) were Sandy Brown and Joe Dudash. The Bear No. 3 Mine is classified as a <br />federal mine. Therefore, representing the federal government during the bond release inspection was <br />Mitch Rollings of the Office of Surface Mining. <br />The process of releasing the reclamation liability bond for a mine site involves three phases. At Phase <br />One, up to sixty percent of the total reclamation bond can be released for successful completion of <br />back£lling, grading and drainage control as required by the approved plan. At Phase Two, up to BS <br />percent of the total reclamation bond can be released for successful establishment of vegetation as <br />required by the approved plan. At Phase Three, the remaining reclamation bond can be released upon <br />completion of all of the reclamation work, but not before a period often years has passed after the last <br />augmented seeding, fertilizing, irrigation or other work. <br />There aze additional considerations in the bond release process. One consideration is that no more than <br />sixty percent of the reclamation bond can be released if the suspended solids level from the reclaimed <br />area is greater than that ofpre-mining levels or from adjacent, undisturbed areas. Another <br />consideration is that the Division cannot release any reclamation bond that would result in insufficient <br />funds to finish the remaining reclamation work. <br />The operator must submit a formal request to the Division for each reclamation bond release phase. <br />Notification of the bond release request is made with the publication of a public notice and by <br />notification letters sent to adjoining landowners, surface owners and various local government <br />agencies. When the Division determines that the submittal is complete, a field inspection and <br />evaluation aze conducted to determine the status of the reclamation work that was performed. The Feld <br />inspection and evaluation aze to be held within thirty days of completeness or as soon as weather <br />permits thereafter. The inspection and evaluation report aze to be made available to the public at the <br />Division's offices. Objections to the bond release may be made within thirty days of the submittal <br />completeness date or within thirty days of the completed field inspection. After this initial objection <br />process has been completed, the Division makes its proposed decision. The proposed decision is made <br />by the Division as to whether to release or not release all or a portion of the reclamation bond. Written <br />notification of the proposed decision is sent to the permittee, the surety company and interested parties. <br />The written notification details in a findings document the reasons for the proposed decision, provides <br />recommendations for any additional work needed to complete the bond release and informs the parties <br />of their right to appeal the proposed decision. The Division also publishes the proposed decision in a <br />1 <br />