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T <br />DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCESD ~ Govrrnm III IIIIIIIIIIIII III <br />D. Monte Pascoe, Executive Director <br />MINED LAND RECLAMATION <br />423 Centennial Building, 1313 Sherman Street <br />Denver, Colorado 80203 Tel. (303) 839-3567 <br />David C. Shelllon <br />Director <br />28 July 1981 <br />M E M O R A N D U M <br />/NS~C 7/oN <br />T0: Jim McArdle <br />FROM: Jim Pendleton <br />RE: Observations Si Visitation to Hendersen Project, AMAX Corporation <br />Mina Sita: <br />The stope collapse pit appears to be controled by preexisting cleavage, <br />fracture or other plane of weakness. The upslope high wall clearly exposes <br />a neatly cleaned contact surface which is near vertical from bottom to about <br />75 feet below the scarp top and then rolls to about 75 degrees from horizontal <br />at the top of the scarp. The downslope wall of the collapse pit appears <br />controled by a high-angle fracture inclined at about 85 degrees from horizontal, <br />dipping into the center of the pit. The side walls do not appear cleanly <br />controled by any one preexisting plane of weakness. <br />I assume that the collapse pit will continue to enlarge along the axis <br />of the ore body as extraction progresses. It may also widen upslope and <br />downslope somewhat. The clean definition on existing shear surfaces may <br />tend to limit enlargement upslope and downslope. I observed no active rockfall <br />or collapse occurring during the five minutes which I spent in close proximity <br />to the collapse chimney. Only time will tell. <br />In general, the rock cuts at protals and other surface facilities seem <br />very stable throughout the mine and mill sites. The development waste pile <br />face does not appear particularly stable, however. The dumping of topsoil <br />down slopes at the angle of repose seems haphazard, at best. I beli•=_ve that <br />AMAX should be required to develop some workable plan for topsoiling and <br />revegetating the faces of the waste pile areas. <br />Mi11 Sita: <br />The only problem which I noticed during our visit to the mill site <br />is the lack of a definite plan involving the face of the tailings embankment. <br />Bench top surfaces grade in different directions with no continuous drainage <br />allowance. Topsoil is dumped down slope on benches with little control resulting <br />in extreme variation in coverage. Some bare spots exist. Thickness ranges from <br />0 to 18 inches of topsoil. In places a berm is left at the crest of the bench. <br />These berms appear to be the locus of tensional settlement cracking .snd gullying <br />of the topsoil. AMAX should be required to formulate a detailed plats for the <br />face of the tailings embankment, including final grading, topsoiling, provision <br />of permanent armoured dewatering facilities, and revegetating plans. Information <br />collected from piezometers existing and to be installed, as well as survey data <br />to verify the performance and stability of the embankment face, should be <br />submitted to the Division as a portion of annual reports. <br />cc: Joe Zalkind <br />