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RULE 4 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS <br /> <br />Rule 4 Performance Standards 4-22 Revision Date: 8/21/24 <br /> Revision No.: MR-259 <br /> <br />A variance from topsoil removal was requested and approved by the Colorado Division of <br />Reclamation, Mining and Safety for the following areas; construction of small structures such as <br />power poles, signs or fence lines, areas of light traffic that do not destroy existing vegetation or <br />cause erosion and areas where removal would result in needless damage to soil characteristics such <br />as sediment control ditches and small water diversions. In most cases, especially on steep slopes, <br />removal of topsoil prior to ditch construction needlessly damages large areas of topsoil, along with <br />the adjacent natural vegetation. Implementation of the technique of cutting the ditches directly into <br />the hillside without topsoil removal will limit needless topsoil disturbance, reduce unnecessary <br />destruction of adjacent vegetation and will facilitate reclamation of the ditches at a future date. <br /> <br />It should also be clarified that consistent with Map 6, Soils – South and Exhibit 9, Volume 19, <br />there will be small areas of rock outcrop, rocky steep slopes, etc. where the topsoil depth is 0 <br />inches. Where this occurs there will not be an attempt to recover topsoil or otherwise disturb the <br />area before disturbance by mining. <br /> <br />Colowyo does not plan to use overburden material for topsoil substitutes or as a supplement to <br />topsoil. Colowyo will remove topsoil before any mining operations commence and always <br />maintain a buffer zone between the area stripped of topsoil and the overburden drilling and blasting <br />operations.. As depicted on the Topsoil Handling Map (Map 28 & 28C), the topsoil handling <br />program will result in an orderly sequence for the continuous removal, storage or reapplication of <br />topsoil. The redistribution of topsoil will be done at a time when the physical and chemical <br />properties of the topsoil can be protected from alteration while minimizing the potential for <br />erosion. <br /> <br />Topsoil and vegetation matter is typically windrowed, sloped and seeded during initial sediment <br />pond construction and saved for reapplication when the pond is reclaimed at at future date. <br /> <br />The pond embankments are constructed utilizing in-place materials directly below the upper <br />topsoil zone. This colluvial material is “topsoil” in nature and will be utilized at a future date for <br />pond reclamation. Since the nature of the embankment material functions readily as a topsoil <br />material, it is not anticpated that additional topsoil will be required for final reclamation of the site. <br />However, if necessary, Colowyo will apply an appropriate amount of topsoil to pond embankments <br />that do not readily revegetate post construction. <br /> <br />4.06.3 Storage <br /> <br />The estimated quantity of topsoil in stockpile is found in Table 2.05-1, Topsoil Balance As Of <br />October, 2005, and in Section 11 of the Annual Reclamation Report. Topsoil stockpiles exist for <br />support facilities and the mining area. All of the existing or proposed stockpiles result where <br />immediate redistribution will not be practical, either because redistribution areas are not available <br />at the time of topsoil removal, or because more topsoil is being removed than what will be <br />necessary for immediate redistribution. Any additional stockpiles may be placed on flat spoil <br />backfill areas or stable portions of the permit area where stockpiles will be protected from external <br />effects of both wind and water erosion. Stockpiles have also been placed to avoid disturbances <br />other than those incidental to their deposition and removal.