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AV <br /> Mr. Mark Johnson <br /> March 17, 2017 <br /> Page 2 <br /> From a geotechnical standpoint, the sand and gravel will form the majority of the mine slopes. These soils are <br /> generally strong and stable, particularly when dewatered. <br /> SITE GROUNDWATER <br /> Civil Resources conservatively modeled the groundwater at five feet below the ground surface, based on the <br /> geotechnical exploration completed by Drilling Engineers in 2017 and data from Bestway Concrete. <br /> STRUCTURES WITH 200 FEET OF DISTURBED AREAS <br /> The known, permanent, man-made structures within 200 feet of the proposed mine areas that are not owned by <br /> Bestway Concrete &Aggregates are listed below: <br /> • WCR 13 I N. County Road 1 (Weld County Public Works)(Larimer County Public Works) <br /> • Highway 392 I WCR 68(Weld County Public Works) <br /> • Traffic Light(Intersection)(Weld County Public Works) <br /> • Overhead Power Line (Western & Eastern Boundary)(PVREA) <br /> • Drainage Easements(CDOTIWindsor) <br /> • Gas Line(Southern Boundary)(DCP) <br /> • Gas Line(Western &Northern Boundary)(XCEL Energy) <br /> • Gas Facility(XCEL) <br /> • Telephone(West& North)(Century Link) <br /> • Pond (West of site)(United Water&Sanitation District) <br /> • Cable(West& North)(Comcast Link) <br /> • Cable(West& North)(Dark Com) <br /> • Water Line (Western &Northern Boundary)(Town of Windsor) <br /> STABILITY ANALYSES <br /> The stability of the proposed mining limits was evaluated at four sections under anticipated loading conditions <br /> around the perimeter of the site and is discussed below The computer program XSTABL was used for the <br /> analysis The method for selecting the critical failure surface for each analyzed loading condition is the following. <br /> The Modified Bishop's Method of Analysis is used to find the critical failure surface by randomly searching with 12 <br /> termination points and 12 initiation points(144 failure circles) with 7 foot line segments over a broad range of the <br /> slope surface. This procedure is repeated over different initiation and termination locations until the most critical <br /> factor of safety failure surface is identified The range is narrowed and 12 initiation points and 12 termination points <br /> (144 failure circles)with 7 foot line segments for the final run of 144 circles to determine the lowest factor of safety. <br /> Therefore, prior to submitting the final stability run, at least 288 failure surfaces were analyzed to determine the <br /> lowest factor of safety. <br /> The four cross-section locations were selected to analyze proposed minimum setbacks for stability of structures <br /> using appropriate surcharge loads for the mining limits. The cross sections are modeled with a 1:1 (H.V) highwall. <br /> All mining slopes are modeled to be no steeper than 1:1 (H:V). The locations are described below and shown on <br /> Figure 1. <br />