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West Elk Mine <br /> <br />2.05-24 Rev. 06/05, 01/06, 03/06, 04/06 & 05/06- PR10; 01/09- MR350; 04/09- TR116; 04/09- MR353; 05/09- MR354; 08/09- TR118; <br />08/09- TR119; 09/12- MR387; 11/12- MR390; 07/18-PR15; 11/18- MR430; MR438- 09/19; MR439- 11/19; 07/20- MR447; 6/22- <br />MR464; 6/22 MR466; 6/22 MR468; 11/22 MR471; 07/23 MR474; 8/23 MR476; 09/23 MR477, 10/23 MR478, MR479, 1/24-TR152 <br /> <br />As coal or coal mine waste may be hauled on the above roads, all of the roads have been designed, <br />constructed and certified as haul roads. These as-built certifications are provided in Exhibit 8A. There <br />are three roads that are considered access roads only. They are the Three-Sided Building access road, <br />the Portal access road, and the Materials Storage Bench access road. These roads have been certified <br />as access roads as also provided in Exhibit 8A. <br /> <br />Vertical grades on the haul/access roads vary. The middle-mine haul/access road has an overall grade <br />of 5.68 percent. This road is paved. The new silo haul/access road has a maximum grade of 10 <br />percent and is gravel-surfaced. The Sylvester Gulch haul/access road has been designed to have an <br />average grade of 7.6 percent with a maximum grade of 10 percent. This road is surfaced with 12 <br />inches of compacted Class 6 road base. <br /> <br />The mine roads require relatively little surface maintenance. Holes and ruts are patched in the early <br />stages with a cold mix of composition similar to the original road mix. In addition to pavement <br />maintenance on roads, maintenance operations include shaping and sealing of shoulders, cutting back <br />or chemically treating weed and bush growth, maintaining ditches and drains, removing litter, and <br />repainting stripes. Snow and ice removal during the winter months are a roadway maintenance <br />priority. Parking and side areas are similarly maintained for safe and efficient use. <br /> <br /> Light-Use Roads <br /> <br />A gravel surfaced light-use road has been constructed around the southern perimeter of the lower <br />stack tube (ST-4) coal storage pile and around the base of the lower refuse pile for occasional <br />construction and maintenance equipment uses. Two short roads (approximately 150 ft. long) and <br />associated pads have been constructed from existing mine site roads to provide access: for emergency <br />repair and maintenance along the C-1 conveyor, to the water tank topsoil pile, to the switchgear <br />buildings above the portals, and to the power-poles located along the west side of Sylvester Gulch <br />Haul/Access road and north of the Sylvester Gulch F-Seam fan. When these roads and pads are no <br />longer required for operations, the roads will be graded back to approximate original contour and <br />reclaimed. The road between the ROM coal stockpile pad and the product coal stockpile has been <br />designated as a light-use road. The overall grade of the road is 7.6 percent. The road is surfaced with <br />asphalt or roadbase. An existing road in the Lone Pine Gulch area was widened and graveled as a <br />light-use road to access the former Lone Pine Gulch fan site. This road was left in place at final <br />reclamation to allow continued access for the landowners and lessees of the area and is consistent <br />with the approved post-mining land uses of rangeland and wildlife habitat. Light-use roads to the <br />water tank and to the Sylvester Gulch high-voltage transmission line were constructed in the Spring <br />of 1997. Other light-use roads for the Sylvester Gulch Facilities Area include the electric borehole <br />road, the ventilation shaft #3 road, the degasification borehole road, and the powerline light-use road. <br /> <br />Light-use and low-volume roads are also used in association with mine ventilation boreholes (MVB) <br />access for drilling and operations. These roads are typically 14 feet in running width with an average <br />25 feet construction width. The MVB pads and roads are generally reclaimed in the next construction <br />season following the active life of the ventilation boreholes. Some light-use roads, such as those <br />needed to access field data (e.g. soil sampling or geotechnical borehole) acquisition sites, will be field- <br />designed and fit, utilizing earthwork contractors who are experienced in this locale in building light-