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Custom Soil Resource Report <br /> Levee (map symbol) <br /> An embankment that confines or controls water, especially one built along the <br /> banks of a river to prevent overflow onto lowlands. <br /> Linear extensibility <br /> Refers to the change in length of an unconfined clod as moisture content is <br /> decreased from a moist to a dry state. Linear extensibility is used to determine <br /> the shrink-swell potential of soils. It is an expression of the volume change <br /> between the water content of the clod at 1/3- or 1/10-bar tension (33kPa or <br /> 10kPa tension) and oven dryness. Volume change is influenced by the amount <br /> and type of clay minerals in the soil. The volume change is the percent change <br /> for the whole soil. If it is expressed as a fraction, the resulting value is COLE, <br /> coefficient of linear extensibility. <br /> Liquid limit <br /> The moisture content at which the soil passes from a plastic to a liquid state. <br /> Loam <br /> Soil material that is 7 to 27 percent clay particles, 28 to 50 percent silt particles, <br /> and less than 52 percent sand particles. <br /> Loess <br /> Material transported and deposited by wind and consisting dominantly of silt- <br /> sized particles. <br /> Low strength <br /> The soil is not strong enough to support loads. <br /> Low-residue crops <br /> Such crops as corn used for silage, peas, beans, and potatoes. Residue from <br /> these crops is not adequate to control erosion until the next crop in the rotation <br /> is established. These crops return little organic matter to the soil. <br /> Marl <br /> An earthy, unconsolidated deposit consisting chiefly of calcium carbonate mixed <br /> with clay in approximately equal proportions; formed primarily under freshwater <br /> Iacustrine conditions but also formed in more saline environments. <br /> Marsh or swamp (map symbol) <br /> A water-saturated, very poorly drained area that is intermittently or permanently <br /> covered by water. Sedges, cattails, and rushes are the dominant vegetation in <br /> marshes, and trees or shrubs are the dominant vegetation in swamps. Not used <br /> in map units where the named soils are poorly drained or very poorly drained. <br /> Mass movement <br /> A generic term for the dislodgment and downslope transport of soil and rock <br /> material as a unit under direct gravitational stress. <br /> 53 <br />