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McGrane Water Engineering, LLC <br /> 1669 Apple Valley Rd.•Lyons.CO 80540•Phone:(303)917-1247 E <br /> E-Mail:dennis ct mcgranewaterxom <br /> McGrane Water Engineering <br /> May 31, 2023 <br /> Mr. JC York <br /> J&T Consulting, Inc. <br /> 305 Denver Avenue, Suite D Via email at:1cyork(a�_j-tconsultin,,.com <br /> Ft. Lupton, CO 80621 <br /> RE: Bernhardt Pit—Groundwater Evaluation <br /> Dear Mr. York: <br /> The proposed Bernhardt gravel pit mine is located approximately 1 mile southeast of Milliken, <br /> Colorado in Section 24, Township 4 North, Range 67 West (6th PM). The site is located on the <br /> west bank of the South Platte River(SPR)which flows north at this location. Figure 1 shows the <br /> proposed pit boundary, groundwater model boundary and study area boundary that covers <br /> approximately 13 square miles. The model area is approximately 7 square miles. The study area <br /> includes approximately 224 permitted water wells per the State's well database (CDWR, 2023). <br /> Figures la, lb, Ic, and ld include the well permits we used to help characterize the aquifer and <br /> identify wells that may be impacted. <br /> As part of the mine permit application process, the mine consultant, J&T Consulting, Inc. (J&T) <br /> requested that McGrane Water Engineers,LLC.(MWE)determine the potential impacts of a slurry <br /> wall around the proposed Bernhardt pit. Impacts typically include a rise in the water table <br /> ("mounding") on the up-gradient side of the slurry wall and a decline in the water table <br /> ("shadowing") on the down gradient side. Water level increases to within 10 feet of the surface <br /> on the up-gradient side of the pit could also cause flooding of low lying structures such as home <br /> basements. A decline in water levels on the down gradient side could reduce the aquifer saturated <br /> thickness and well yields if the decline is more than approximately 10 percent of the saturated <br /> aquifer thickness. <br /> GROUNDWATER INVESTIGATION <br /> To evaluate the groundwater level changes in response to the slurry wall installation,we: <br /> 1. Conducted a literature search of existing published groundwater literature in the vicinity <br /> Milliken and Gilcrest, Colorado; <br /> 2. Compiled well data from the State's Well database (CDWR, 2023) including: well name, <br /> permit number, location, well depth, depth to water, and pumping rate (Table Al); <br /> 3. Updated maps prepared by the US Geological survey depicting the water table and alluvial <br /> aquifer bottom surfaces (aka bedrock structural elevation map) using more recent drilling <br /> data; <br /> 4. Compiled monitoring well data in Table A2 from monitoring wells drilled by Cesare, Inc <br /> during April 2023. <br /> 5. Created a MODFLOW groundwater model to evaluate changes in groundwater levels <br /> resulting from a slurry wall installed around the pit; and <br />