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<br />A summary of the estimated mine closure cost is presented in Table 1.4-1. Please refer to <br />Map M6 for the post mining topography of the worst-case bond year (2023) and to <br />subsequent tables and sections in Appendix A of the permit application as indicated in Table <br />1.4-1 for more detailed analysis and discussion. <br /> <br />The bond amount of $44,979,268 will be applied to our permit revision (PR11). This cost <br />represents the worst-case year, with respect to final reclamation, for the period 2023-2027. <br />Trapper estimates that during the worst-case year of 2023, the total disturbance within the <br />approved permit area will be 2,307.8 acres, which includes miscellaneous areas such as <br />light use roads and silo locations. <br /> <br />The increase in the bond amount is due mainly to the development of C, I, and J pits in the <br />west panel of Trapper’s permit area. However, the bond estimate also includes the more <br />expansive nature of Trapper’s current mining methods, regarding the combined dragline, <br />dozer stripping, and pre-stripping by the Truck/Excavator operations. These operations <br />contribute significantly, as well as the re-introduction of D/E Pit reclamation costs into the <br />Bond estimate. The 2022 reclamation of D/E Pit will not be completed as forecasted in the <br />PR9, and PR10 revisions, therefore, this cost has been added back into the Performance <br />Bond estimate to account for this activity in the next permit term. <br /> <br />1.4.1 Regrading <br /> <br />Regrading would be the initial reclamation activity conducted at a mine if the operator <br />permanently ceased operations. The areas requiring regrade at Trapper Mine, if this <br />improbable event occurred, would be the open pits and associated spoil piles, roadways, <br />impoundments, and ash disposal area. Regrade costs are summarized in Appendix A, Table <br />A-3. Supporting calculations are shown in Tables A-4.1 through A-4.8. <br /> <br />1.4.1.1 Pit Regrading <br /> <br />The pit regrading costs for Trapper Mine include the Ash, Colt (C), Derringer (D), Ithaca (I), <br />Jennings (J), Lancaster (L), and Nighthawk (N) pit areas. <br /> <br />Conceptually, the backfilling of the open pits would be accomplished mainly through grading <br />of highwalls and spoils with dozers. Colt, Jennings, Ithaca, Lancaster, and Nighthawk pits <br />would also include truck//excavator backfilling. The Ash Pit, Jennings West, and Lancaster <br />pits would require some blasting and highwall reduction. The cross sections used to <br />calculate the volumes shown for all pits in the regrade tables are included in Appendix A. <br />The spoil diagrams that are the basis of the regrade sections were developed using Mincom <br />software, and are a relatively accurate depiction of pit geometry before regrade. The cross- <br />sectional areas were applied to incremental pit lengths for the worst-case year of 2023. The <br />number of cross sections constructed for each pit depended upon the total pit length, and <br />the variability of overburden and interburden depths. Dozers would do the backfilling and <br />grading as this is the most cost-efficient equipment, other than draglines, given the average <br />distances calculated. Caterpillar D11T dozers were selected as the most efficient <br />equipment to complete the regrading task. Additional truck/excavator work was required to <br />backfill the Ash, Colt, Ithaca, Lancaster, and Nighthawk pits, and to insure positive drainage. <br /> <br />Pits will generally be backfilled using spoil material currently available within existing spoil <br />rows associated with each pit. In C, I, J, and N pits, a temporary spoil pile will be utilized for <br />final backfill placement. Appendix A provides appropriate cross sections of existing and <br />regraded post-mine topography. <br /> <br />1-34 <br />