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Ru/e 1.' Permits <br />• (3) Protection of the Hydrologic Balance <br />In accordance with Rule 2.05.6, a plan for the protection of the hydrologic balance must <br />be prepared for the project. In addition, this plan must consider the effects to the quality <br />and quantity of surface and ground water. Baseline data for the surface and ground water <br />is provided in Exhibit Section 2.04.7. This data is the basis for the analyses of the <br />probable effects from the Lorencito Canyon Mine. <br />Water Quantity <br />Effects to water quantity were considered for both ground and surface waters in the <br />permit area. From the data presented in the surface and ground water reports, the <br />quantities of water available at the site appear to be limited. Data developed from slug <br />testing indicated relatively low hydraulic conductivities (10-~ ft/day), and therefore, <br />relatively low pumping rates from wells at the site. Surface water baseline monitoring <br />revealed only two stations (LC-1 and LC-4) that had water throughout the yeaz. In <br />general, the only natural perennial surface water appears to be from springs, which will <br />not be affected by mining operations. Surface water runoff from disturbed areas will pass <br />through sediment ponds to remove solids, resulting in nominal losses of downstream flow <br />or water quality. <br />GROUND WATER <br />• Mining in the Ciruela coal is topographically higher (approximately 7200 AMSL} than <br />any of the alluvial deposits onsite and will not affect these deposits. Ground water in the <br />overburden of the Ciruela is also extremely limited and will not affect these deposits. <br />Ground water in the Ciruela itself is not being utilized currently at the site, and is also <br />extremely limited in azeal extent. The ground water in the Primero Coal is also <br />topographically isolated (approximately 6800 AMSL) from the Purgatoire River, and <br />does outcrop south of the river. The Primero coal does exists under Lorencito Creek. <br />Between these two tazget coals is a layer of interburden material (approximately 400-500 <br />feet thick). This material has low hydraulic conductivity and could be considered an <br />aquitazd. Beneath the Primero exists an underburden material that is also considered as a <br />material with a fairly low hydraulic conductivity (see section 2.04.7). Use of all these <br />water-beazing zones is very limited, and only a small number of windmills were located <br />on and in the vicinity of the permit area. Surface mining is not anticipated to have <br />significant effects on thos zones in relation to water quality or quantity, due to the azea's <br />limited extent. Also, no backfill springs or seeps are anticipated from the mine areas. <br />Contour Mining Cuts and Fills <br />At the Jeff Canyon contour mine areas, materials will be removed from the outcrop until <br />a removal ratio of approximately 15: I exists. Following this removal, the overburden will <br />be replaced to original approximate topographic grade. As part of this process, some fills <br />will be created. Mining proposed for Jeff Canyon contour mines will not extend <br />disturbance above an altitude of 7400 Feet <br />2.05-83b (revised 2/20/03) <br />