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<br />undisturbed habitats on the eastern portion of the permit area. Also haul roads within Little Jeff <br />and Cow Canyons would be unavailable for wildlife during the life of the mine and may prevent <br />wildlife from moving through these areas. However, no underpasses or fencing of roadways to <br />guide wildlife to underpasses are necessary or proposed. Minimisation of this impact may occur <br />as a result of work schedules. Although the mine will be in operation 24-hours a day, active <br />mining would only occur during two 8-hour shifts. During the 8-hour night shift (approximately <br />10 pm to 6 am) minimal traffic would occur on the haul roads. Any traffic would be restricted <br />to service vehicles. In addition, mining activities are not scheduled to occur on weekends. <br />Therefore, at night and on weekends wildlife would be able to access areas adjacent to and move <br />across the haul roads, thereby minimizing the effects of fragmentation. LCC would also work <br />with the landowner to place signs on the roads to eliminate hunting in areas of active mine <br />operations. <br />All new fences constructed within the permit area will allow for the free movement of wildlife and <br />restrict cattle movements. Fences will be constructed according to Yoakum 1980. The new fences <br />will consist of three strands of bazbed wire with the posts placed at approximately 16.5 foot intervals. <br />The bottom strand will be 16 inches above the ground's surface so young animals can crawl under <br />the fence. The top strand will be smooth and no more than 36 inches above the ground. In addition, <br />stays will be placed between posts. The combination of stays and lower height of the top wire will <br />allow ease ofjumping for both elk and deer and reduce the potential for animals to become entangled <br />in the fence. Also where easy access is required, cattle guards will be installed. <br />All project-related fencing will be removed upon completion of the project or when it is no longer <br />required for the protection of the resource. <br />LCC would also monitor wildlife/vehicle collisions within the permit area. Monitoring will <br />include species involved, location, time of day, and season. Monitoring would be conducted by <br />the on-site Environmental Coordinator and Safery Officer. Collisions resulting in the loss of a big <br />game species would be reported to the CDOW. A yearly report detailing wildlife/vehicle <br />collisions will be prepared and submitted to CDMG and CDOW. If numerous incidents are <br />reported from a specific area, fencing, underpasses, or overpasses may be conswcted to minimize <br />the potential for collisions. <br />Bear proof trash containers will be installed in all areas of human use within the Permit Area. The <br />type of container used would be similar to the McClintock Metal Fabricator Mini II with the Barrier <br />free lid or the side hinged lids. In addition, all trash will be removed from the Permit Area and taken <br />to a designated county landfill. LCC will include beaz awareness information and procedures for <br />handling beaz conflict as part of employee training. If bear problems arise within the Permit Area, <br />LCC will contact the CDOW for assistance in resolving the conflict. <br />Potential impacts to amphibian species would be mitigated by ripazian protection measures as <br />identified in 2.04.13. Under the measures outlined, a buffer zone of 100 feet on either side of all <br />perennial streams would be maintained. Habitats within this 200 foot buffer zone would not be <br />• impacted by mining operations. <br />PERMIT.re~lluly I5. 1941 2.05-83 (revised 7/ 15/97) <br />