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Windsor East Mine, Exhibit H – Wildlife Information September 2022 <br /> Page 2 | 2 <br />Developed Areas, CPW recommends a seasonal (November 15 – March 15) buffer of 660 feet (1/8-mile) <br />for disturbances not in direct line of sight and a buffer of 1/4-mile for disturbances in direct line of sight. <br /> If impacts on or near the prairie dog burrows are expected, Burrowing Owl surveys should be completed <br />prior to construction activities that are scheduled to take place from March 15 to October 31. Surveys <br />should be conducted in accordance with the CPW Recommended Survey Protocol and Actions to Protect <br />Nesting Burrowing Owls (CPW, 2021). If active Burrowing Owl nests are found during the surveys, work <br />should be avoided within 660 feet of the active nest (CPW, 2020). <br /> There is habitat for the northern leopard frog in the study area. As a special concern species, the northern <br />leopard frog does not have any regulatory protections, and no mitigation is required for this species. Best <br />Management Practices (BMPs) and avoidance measures for waters and wetlands will also benefit this <br />species. <br />Due to the potential for Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) constraints, if work is to occur during the nesting season <br />for small migratory birds (April 1 through August 31), Pinyon recommends that the project conduct surveys for <br />nests prior to ground disturbance (e.g. clearing and grubbing activities). Work should be avoided within 50 feet of <br />active nests of small migratory birds. If work is to occur during the nesting season for Colorado raptors, Pinyon <br />recommends conducting raptor nest surveys within 0.5 mile of the study area (CPW, 2020). The nesting season <br />for most Colorado raptors occurs between February 15 and August 31, but eagles and certain other species can <br />nest as early as January. If active raptor nests are noted within the CPW-recommended buffer for that species, <br />coordination with CPW and/or USFWS may be necessary.