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West Elk Mine <br /> <br />2.04-20 Rev. 11/04- PR10; 12/21- MR458;01/22- MR459 <br />Several factors have limited the mineable B Seam reserve shown on (Map 13). On the north end <br />of the coal lease area the recoverable B Seam reserve was limited by Bear Coal Company's <br />abandoned C Seam mine workings. Because these mine workings closely overlie the B Seam <br />(30 to 60 feet), the B Seam was considered un-mineable using longwall mining methods. This <br />operating and safety limitation was designed to assure that no connection between the adjacent <br />mines would occur as a result of undermining. <br /> <br />Other portions of the reserve were bounded by geologic factors. In the northern portions of the <br />Jumbo Mountain lease tract area, the B Seam reserve was limited by an ancient landslide deposit. <br />In that area, a massive slide removed the upper mineable portion of the B Seam. To the west, south, <br />and east, the B Seam mineable reserve have been and may be constrained by increasing parting <br />thickness as the B Seam coal benches diverge. <br /> <br />Access slopes from the F Seam workings enter the B Seam in the southwest quarter of Section 21, <br />T13S, R90W, 6th P.M. This location provides ready access to the B Seam coal in the permit area. <br /> <br />B Seam Overburden and Interburden <br /> <br />B Seam overburden ranges from zero at the outcrop along the North Fork and Minnesota Creek <br />drainages to 2,300 feet beneath West Flatiron Mesa, on the east side of the coal lease area. <br />Within the existing West Elk Mine permit area, the average overburden thickness is about 1,000 <br />feet (Map 14). Within the South of Divide and Southern Panels permit area, the overburden <br />ranges from 200 feet to 2,300 feet and averages approximately 1,200 feet. <br /> <br />Interburden between the B Seam and the overlying E Seam ranges from 200 to 300 feet over the <br />permit area (Map 15) and between 225 and 300 feet in the South of Divid e permit area. The <br />interburden between the B Seam and the overlying F Seam ranges from 320 feet to 450 feet <br />(Map 16) over the current permit area and between 320 and 400 feet in the South of Divide <br />permit area. The B/F Seam interburden includes the C, D, and E Seams, of which only the E <br />Seam is of significant economic importance in the permit area. <br /> <br />Lithologies within the B/E Seam interburden consist of shales, siltstones, and coals. Sandstones <br />are generally lenticular, with the exception of the massive Bowie Sandstone. This sandstone unit <br />usually lies close under the bottom of the D Seam, and ranges from 20 to 225 feet thick. It can <br />be divided into two laterally continuous sandstone bodies which have informally been designated <br />as the "Upper Marine Sandstone" and the "Lower Marine Sandstone" (Figure 5A, Figure 5B, <br />Figure 5C, Figure 5D, Figure 5E, and Figure 5F). In the western portions of the initial mining <br />area and into the Jumbo Mountain lease tract, only the lower lobe of this sandstone body <br />occurred. <br /> <br />B Seam Roof and Floor <br /> <br />Representative samples of the B Seam coal, overburden, roof, and floor strata have been <br />collected and analyzed from core holes drilled within the mine permit area, and elsewhere <br />around the lease holdings. The locations of these holes are shown on Map 8 and the analytical <br />results are presented in Exhibit 13. Stratigraphic cross-sections and geochemical analyses