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Rifle Gravel P!t #1 January 202 1 (.Amendment to File No M-2020-008) <br /> The project would comply with CDPHE-WQCD Stormwater Permit requirements: site <br /> stormwater would be collected and treated appropriately and would not be discharged to the <br /> Colorado River. Therefore, the project is not anticipated to increase the likelihood of future <br /> contamination of downstream waters. For these reasons, the project would have no effect <br /> on the greenback cutthroat trout. <br /> 9.2.3 Debeque phacelia <br /> No habitat exists on the property or in nearby adjacent or downgradient areas. This species <br /> is restricted entirely to outcroppings of the Wasatch geological formation, generally in areas <br /> of steep gradient and extensive bare mineral soil. The proper geologic substrate is not found <br /> on the property, nor are the native xeric biological communities where the species is found. <br /> Because the project will not directly or indirectly impact habitats, and is relatively far from <br /> potentially occupied habitats, there is no anticipated direct, indirect or cumulative impacts to <br /> habitats. This project will have No Effect to the phacelia or its Critical Habitat. <br /> 9.2.4 Ute ladies'-tresses <br /> Habitat for this orchid occurs along riparian edges, gravel bars, old oxbows, high flow <br /> channels, and moist to wet meadows along perennial streams. It typically occurs in stable <br /> wetland and seepy areas associated with stable features within historical floodplains of <br /> major rivers. It also is found in wetland and seepy areas near freshwater lakes or springs, <br /> and soils range from alluvial sands and gravels to coarse silts and clays. <br /> This species was discovered in the Roaring Fork valley along irrigation ditches, canals, and <br /> ponds near Carbondale in 2009 and was subsequently added to County lists in the area by <br /> USFWS. This species has not been observed much further downstream along the Roaring <br /> Fork than Cattle Creek confluence and has not been observed on the Colorado River <br /> mainstem. Although the property is outside the area of known occupancy for the orchid, <br /> suitable habitat does occur in discontinuous areas on the property, primarily along the banks <br /> of the Last Chance return ditch and within the herbaceous wet meadows supported by <br /> irrigation return flows. <br /> The development of the mine would entirely remove any areas of potential habitat for the <br /> orchid. There is a potential for direct impacts to individuals if a previously unrecorded <br /> population occurs on the property. If the project includes a federal nexus, the USFWS may <br /> request that surveys be completed in areas of suitable habitat before those areas are <br /> developed. Surveys must be completed during the orchid's blooming season, generally in <br /> August. <br /> There are also areas of suitable habitat adjacent to the property. Indirect impacts to adjacent <br /> habitat are limited to and increased potential for noxious weed establishment during the <br /> reclamation process. There is no gradient or mechanism for discharges of sediment to reach <br /> adjacent habitat areas, assuming compliance with CDPHE Stormwater Permit conditions. <br /> BMPs would be used to control noxious weeds during operation and reclamation. <br /> In summary, the property contains limited potential habitat for the species but is outside the <br /> area of known occupancy. The potential habitat would be lost in the process of developing <br /> the mine, but the likelihood of direct impacts to a previously unrecorded population is very <br /> small. The USFWS may request clearance surveys to establish species absence if the <br /> project includes a federal nexus. Surveys would eliminate the potential for direct impacts. <br /> 36 <br />