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in the flooded workings. The Probable Hydrologic consequences of each <br />coal waste disposal operation will be discussed below. <br />Backfilling of the Purgatoire Channel <br />Column leach tests were performed as an aid to the prediction of <br />water quality effects resulting from backfilling the existing channel <br />with coal refuse. Samples of the refuse that would be used for <br />backfilling were collected from four locations on January 12 and 13, <br />1984. Each sample is comprised of material composited over a depth <br />interval of 2 to 10 feet taken from the walls of backhoe pits as listed <br />below. <br />Sample No. <br />Description <br />#8 <br />Backhoe pit adjacent <br />to test hole <br />#8, <br />sampled <br />from 2 to <br />10 feet, January 12, <br />1984. <br />#9 <br />Backhoe pit adjacent <br />to test hole <br />#9, <br />sampled <br />from 2 to <br />10 feet, January 13, <br />1984. <br />#10 <br />Backhoe pit adjacent <br />to test hole <br />#10 <br />sampled <br />from 2 to <br />10 feet, January 13, <br />1984. <br />#11 <br />Backhoe pit adjacent <br />to test hole <br />#11, <br />sampled <br />from 2 to <br />10 feet, January 13, <br />1984. <br />An ESM column leach test was conducted on each of two splits of <br />the coal refuse. The ESM test consists of displacing an antecedent pore <br />solution that is in chemical equilibrium with the solid phase. The <br />samples as received in the laboratory were contained in plastic bags and <br />were at the naturally occurring field moisture content. No additional <br />was added. Therefore, the antecedent moisture referred to in subsequent <br />discussion is the natural field moisture at the conditions of chemical <br />equilibrium dictated by the field environment. <br />The four samples were spread on a plastic sheet and thoroughly <br />mixed. The resulting composite was passed through a 0.371 in sieve to <br />remove the large particles that could not be accommodated in the leach <br />columns. The large particles have a very small specific surface and are <br />RN -6 <br />2.05-77 (Repaginated 10/21/16) <br />