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�TF/Y1 Consulting <br /> Jocelyn F. Mullen, PE,CWP 970-210-8366 <br /> 2027 Charis Court, Grand Junction, CO 81507 <br /> Ms. Lori Lazarus <br /> Skull Creek Homeowners <br /> 1665 E.4500 S. <br /> Vernal, UT 84078 <br /> Dear Ms. Lazuras, <br /> At your request, I reviewed several environmental issues of concern surrounding the application for a <br /> sand and gravel mining operation in NW Colorado based out of Lot 50 of the Skull Creek Estates <br /> Subdivision, accessing State land to the east. <br /> The first issue I evaluated is the adequacy of a 15 gpm/1 ac-ft per year well permit from Colorado DNR <br /> to supply water for dust suppression of mining and transportation activities. <br /> At 15 gal x 60 min x 12 hrs x 5 days x 50 weeks =2,700,000 gal/yr <br /> min hr day week year <br /> If the well were pumped during all operating hours, 2.7 Mgal of water could be pumped from the well <br /> per year. With a 1 ac-ft annual limit, equal to 325,829 gal/yr, clearly this cannot be allowed for the mine <br /> to remain in compliance. So the question arises of how the mine would be required to accurately <br /> measure its withdrawal from the well,to ensure the surrounding well owners were not damaged by <br /> excessive withdrawals. Conversely,the mine owners should be required to conduct a pump test to <br /> demonstrate that withdrawal at the rate and amount allowed will not damage surrounding residential <br /> well owners. <br /> Based on these calculations,the mine would only be able to pump during 12%of their operating hours <br /> without exceeding their permitted rate or volume of withdrawal. <br /> Reviewing the literature for application rates for dust suppression, one gleans that application rates are <br /> site, climate,and soil type specific. However, several studies considered application rates in the 1.9 <br /> mm/ft2-100 mm/ft2 range, calling 1.9 to 2mm/ft2 the low end, and 100 mm/ft2 the high end of <br /> application rates (Water Application for Dust Control in the Central Plateau: Impacts, Alternatives, and <br /> Work Strategies; September 2018, by Yonkofski, CMR et al., Prepared for the U.S. Department of Energy, <br /> under Contract DE-ACOS-76RL01830, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory). <br /> The actual application rate needed to provide adequate dust suppression in the Skull Creek area will be <br /> best determined empirically, as a revisable Best Management Practice (BMP). However,the <br /> climatological and ecological setting for Skull Creek is similar to that of the Hanford Site. The Central <br />