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Rangeland-Pasture Recommendations <br /> Field Bindweed Identification and <br /> Management <br /> Field bindweed (Convolvulus arvensis) is a non-native deep-rooted <br /> perennial that reproduces from seed and creeping, horizontal roots (rhizomes). <br /> Field bindweed stems are prostrate (grows low to the ground) and twining, and <br /> grow up to 6 feet long. Leaves are distinguishable by their arrowhead shape. The <br /> flowers are bell or trumpet-shaped,white to pink in color, and are about 1 inch <br /> long. Field bindweed seeds can remain viable in the soil for up to 40 years. <br /> Field bindweed emerges from its root system in the spring. Flowering <br /> occurs from June to September and until the first fall frost. The number of seeds <br />' produced per plant ranges from 25 to 300 and seed production is variable <br /> depending on environmental conditions. Field bindweed is an extremely difficult <br /> noxious weed to control because, in part, of its root that may go 20 feet deep into <br /> the soil, and which repeatedly gives rise to numerous long rhizomes. <br /> Arrowhead- <br /> shaped teaf <br /> Flowerhead <br /> Field bindweed is a problem throughout Colorado. It is one of the most <br /> competitive perennial weeds. It is widespread in cultivated areas, pastures, <br /> lawns, gardens,roadsides, and waste areas from 4,000 to 8,000 feet in elevation. <br /> To successfully manage field bindweed,containment and persistence in <br /> controlling existing stands are necessary to exhaust the root system and deplete <br /> the soil seed bank. This weed needs to be continually stressed,forcing it to <br /> exhaust root nutrient stores and eventually die. Of all control methods, <br /> prevention is most important. Maintain healthy pastures and rangeland and <br /> continually monitor your property for new infestations. A healthy cover of <br /> desirable perennial plants will assist in discouraging field bindweed <br /> establishment. <br /> On the backside of this sheet are field bindweed management <br /> recommendations. If you have any questions or would like more information, <br /> please contact the Weld County Public Works Department,Weed Division at <br /> (970) 304-6496 ext 3770. Please visit our website www.weldweeds.org. <br />