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RULE 2 PERMITS <br />drainages. The major difference between the two areas will be the thickness of reapplied topsoil <br />from mid -slope to the bottom of drainages. Topsoil redistribution criteria specific to sagebrush <br />steppe areas are defined further on in this section. <br />Prior to 2005, essentially all reclamation units were covered with an average of 18 inches of <br />topsoil. One exception to this was the CSU/DMG Shrub study area, which received various <br />treatments of replaced topsoil at 0", 6", and 18" as described in Section 4.15. From 2005 through <br />2009, reclamation areas received an approximate average of 8 inches of topsoil. Reclamation areas <br />from 2010 moving forward (including facilities and the Gossard Loadout area) will utilize variable <br />topsoil depths as described in this section, unless otherwise specified (sagebrush steppe and special <br />planting areas). <br />Topsoil will normally be reapplied by hauling, in trucks, from topsoil stockpiles or from areas <br />where topsoil has been removed for mining advance, to the regraded spoil areas and then <br />redistributed with dozers. Alternate methods may also include placing topsoil on slopes with a <br />dragline followed by redistribution with dozer, or using a scraper to redistribute the topsoil. <br />It is anticipated that on slopes of < 10% it will be safe to strategically place rows of topsoil in a <br />designated pattern with haul trucks to ensure the desired four to six inches of topsoil can be <br />dozed into position. If a dozer operator doesn't do this properly, he won't have enough material <br />to cover the entire area and it will be obvious what has occurred. Depth control on the <br />Sagebrush Steppe areas will be verified as the project progresses and any deviations from the <br />plan will be rectified at that time. Depth readings will also be taken after the area has been <br />completely topsoiled, sufficient to ensure that Colowyo can demonstrate compliance with the <br />plan. Even if scrapers are used to initially lay topsoil down, it is anticipated that some dozer <br />work will be needed to do the finish work. The required volume of material will be at/on the <br />location. Verification work will lead to additional dozer/scraper work if necessary to ensure <br />proper final placement. If depth control becomes an issue, staking will be initiated as an <br />additional guide for operators. <br />On areas of > 10% slope it is anticipated that dozers will work together with scrapers to <br />accomplish a gradually thicker application of topsoil on these slopes. As Colowyo has always <br />done, depth stakes at regular intervals will provide guidance to the operators. Depth readings <br />will be taken while the operations are progressing and any issues will be rectified at that time. <br />Depth readings will also be taken after the area has been completely topsoiled, sufficient to <br />ensure that Colowyo can demonstrate compliance with the plan. The allocated volume of topsoil <br />for each area (total volume based on area multiplied by either 8 or 19.5 inches) will be hauled to <br />the location, most likely with haul trucks and scrapers as close as safely possible to the final <br />intended location, then dozed into place or placed via scrapers. Verification work will lead to <br />additional dozer/scraper work if necessary to ensure proper final placement. <br />Beginning with 2010 reclamation activities, Colowyo will institute a topsoil depth verification <br />program to document ecologically significant variations in topsoil where applicable (i.e. <br />grazingland areas) and confirm more uniform topsoil reapplications (i.e. sagebrush steppe areas). <br />It will consist of recording topsoil depths on five acre centers overlaid on each reclamation unit, <br />similar to re -graded overburden suitability monitoring. The topsoil depth verification program is <br />not intended nor should it be used as a topsoil volume verification method as the volume of topsoil <br />Rule 2 Permits 2.05-27 Revision Date: 5/25/18 <br />Revision No.: RN -07 <br />