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RULE 2 PERMITS <br />were: runoff and sediment plots, mulch plots, fertilizer plots, seeding management practices <br />individual species seedings, and species combination seedings. The initial and last progress reports <br />on these studies are included in Exhibit 10, Vegetation Information. <br />The attainment of reclamation goals will be satisfied by implementation of the reclamation plan <br />described below. Colowyo will combine information from existing baseline conditions with <br />modern practices of reclamation technology to assure achievement of the reclamation objectives. <br />The pre -mining condition of the permit area has been characterized through collection of baseline <br />data. After identification of pre -mining conditions, mining and reclamation commenced in 1976 <br />according to the following sequence: <br />(1) Removal of topsoil and vegetation <br />(2) Removal of overburden; <br />(3) Extraction of the coal resource; <br />(4) Backfilling, grading, and re -contouring of the surface to its approximate original <br />contour; <br />(5) Reestablishment of surface drainage patterns; <br />(6) Topsoil Replacement; and <br />(7) Revegetation and restoration of the affected land to the pre -mining land use. <br />Such practices are expected to result in land use capabilities and productivity levels equal to or <br />greater than those originally found. <br />At the outset, it is imperative to appreciate that the reclamation plan defined in this section is to be <br />implemented in a permit area where there has been disturbance from surface coal mining and <br />reclamation operations (since 1976) and prior (now abandoned) underground operations. There <br />are certain areas which are now undergoing backfilling and regrading. Revegetation techniques <br />have been applied to all previously mined or otherwise disturbed lands. The reclamation timetable <br />for the various aspects of the mining operation are indicated in Section 2.03 on Table 1., Affected <br />Areas For Mining and Reclamation. As indicated in Section 2.05.3, the east half of the coal lease <br />will be mined from north to south. To meet the maximum coal recovery requirements of the U.S. <br />Bureau of Land Management and to avoid disturbing the area twice, a strip of land 500 to 600 feet <br />wide along the Streeter drainage will be left unreclaimed until the west half of the lease is mined <br />(see Spoil Grading Map (Map 29)). The west half of the coal lease will be mined from north to <br />south. The initial mining in section 15 and 16 will be "X" seam only. Mining will start on the east <br />and west and progress toward the ridge in the middle of Section 16. Later, a portion of the west <br />pit will progress into the northern portion of Section 16. <br />The estimate of the cost of reclamation of the proposed operations required to be covered by the <br />performance bond is found under Rule 3. <br />As discussed in detail in Section 2.05.3, the mining method proposed by Colowyo is referred to as <br />open -pit multiple seam/single seam dragline mining. The overburden material from the initial <br />boxcut area was deposited in the Streeter Fill. As mining progresses to the south, overburden <br />material from each successive cut will be backfilled into the previously mined out area. This cycle <br />will be repeated for the entire mining area. Because an open -pit mining technique is employed, <br />Rule 2 Permits 2.05-20 Revision Date: 5/25/18 <br />Revision No.: RN -07 <br />