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Summary <br />The Review Process <br />MCM's application for Successive Renewal No. 8 (RN -08) of Permit C-1980-004 was received by <br />the Division on December 7, 2015. The application included a renewed certificate of insurance, in <br />addition to the required application form and proposed newspaper public notice. The application <br />was deemed complete on December 17, 2015, and notices were provided to various local, state, and <br />federal agencies on that date. Checks of the Office of Surface Mining's Applicant/Violator System <br />was conducted on August 21, 2018 and on November26, 2018. No problems were found. <br />The Division has not received any comments regarding this RN -8 for the McClane Canyon Mine. <br />Description of the Environment <br />The McClane Canyon Mine is located approximately 20 miles north of Loma, Colorado, at an <br />elevation of approximately 5,800 feet. Land use within the permit and adjacent areas is rangeland <br />supporting both livestock grazing (cattle) and wildlife habitat. There is some irrigated agriculture in <br />the East Salt Creek Valley adjacent to the permit area. Livestock grazing is generally confined to <br />the lower lying canyon bottom lands. The steep canyon sideslopes and rugged uplands are primarily <br />used by wildlife. Both mule deer and elk utilize habitat within and adjacent to the permit area in <br />various seasons, and are the most common large mammals. Black bear and mountain lion also occur <br />in the area, along with numerous smaller mammals, songbirds, raptors, mourning doves and chukar <br />partridge. <br />McClane Canyon is located in the Book Cliffs area just north of the Grand Valley. This area is <br />northeast of the Garmesa Anticline and on the southern flank of the Piceance Basin. Local strata <br />strike north-northwest and dip to the northeast into the Piceance Basin at between 2 and 3 degrees. <br />The surface geology of the permit area is made up of the Mesa Verde Group of Upper Cretaceous <br />Age, the Wasatch Formation of Lower Tertiary Age, and alluvium and colluvium of Quaternary <br />Age. All local coal seams are in the Mount Garfield Formation of the Mesa Verde Group. The <br />Mount Garfield Formation consists of fine grained to medium grained sandstones, gray shales, and <br />coal bearing zones. The Sego Sandstone underlies the Mount Garfield Formation. Overlying the <br />Mount Garfield Formation is the Hunter Formation, which contains massive cliff -forming <br />sandstones that outcrop along the canyon walls of East Salt Creek. The Mount Garfield Formation <br />contains four coal zones: the Loma, Carbonera, Cameo, and Palisade zones. The Cameo seam is <br />mined at the McClane Canyon Mine. <br />The occurrence of ground water within and adjacent to the McClane Canyon Mine permit area is <br />controlled primarily by the combination of local topography, stratigraphy and geologic structure. <br />Drilling has indicated that the Cameo seam becomes increasingly saturated downdip (northeast) <br />from its outcrop along the side slopes of the East Salt Creek drainage basin. This is depicted on <br />Figure 4.2-3 of Volume II of the permit application. As can be seen on the figure, the saturated zone <br />extends downdip towards the northeast along a northwest -southeast trending line. The outcrop line <br />of the coal, as well as the East Salt Creek drainage, runs roughly north -south in the vicinity of the <br />permit area. Recharge to the Cameo coal seam occurs in an area where the coal seam subcrops in <br />the East Salt Creek alluvium approximately two miles north of the McClane Canyon Mine permit <br />area. The subcrop of the coal seam along East Salt Creek was created as the stream gradually cut <br />