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RULE 4 PERFORMANCE STANDARDS <br />location. Damaged roots will be clean-cut with a sharp blade prior to planting. If any <br />circling or kinked roots are discovered during the transplanting procedure, they will be <br />severed to prevent future girdling of the plant. Every effort will be made to orient the tree <br />or shrub in the same direction, relative to the sun, as it was facing in the previous location. <br />Plantings will be performed in the fall by properly trained personnel. Serviceberry and <br />chokecherry planting densities will be one plant every four linear feet (1/2 serviceberry, <br />1/2 chokecherry) within a row. <br />g) Colowyo will place contour furrows immediately above approximately every third <br />fabric row (approximately every 66 feet). The trial will exhibit alternating bands of <br />modified Sagebrush Steppe mix (approximately 17 feet), fabric/containerized plantings (4- <br />5 feet wide), modified Sagebrush Steppe mix (approximately 17 feet), fabric/containerized <br />plantings (4-5 feet), modified Sagebrush Steppe mix (approximately 12 feet) contour <br />furrow (approximately 5 feet). This pattern should allow for specific emphasis on <br />containerized plantings establishment while minimizing the risk of excessive erosion <br />during the period of early establishment of the trial area. <br />h) An "elk proof' exclusionary fence will be erected around the perimeter of entire trial <br />area to protect it from ungulates. <br />i) In the event of stand failure the area will revert back to sagebrush steppe for purposes <br />of Phase III bond release in the future, with the exception that the requirement for 50% of <br />the required 375 shrubs in this area be big sagebrush (Section 4.15.8), this requirement will <br />reasonably be dropped, due to the reduction in sagebrush seed included in the mix applied. <br />3) Colowyo agrees to establish one small (one acre) tall shrub establishment site with thin topsoil <br />conditions. The location of this area will be in the immediate proximity of the South Taylor X <br />coal pod as portrayed below and on Map 28B. The location for this trial represents elevation and <br />aspect characteristics that are very similar to the majority of the tall shrub areas disturbed in the <br />South Taylor area. Slope characteristics are more moderate than the areas disturbed, but for <br />purposes of implementing and monitoring this trial it was determined essential that access and <br />stability of the test location be manageable. Actual results from the trial should yield information <br />that can be used to apply additional stability and/or sediment control measures on larger areas if <br />this attempt is successful. <br />a) The area will be regraded in accordance with PMT requirements. Additional ripping of <br />the overburden material will be conducted by a dozer to a depth of approximately four feet <br />to ensure the material is in a loose, rough condition to encourage infiltration of <br />rain/snowmelt and root development. Overburden with a significant coarse fragment <br />component is desireable. <br />b) The area will be tested for overburden suitability as per requirements. <br />c) An approximate average of four inches of topsoil will be placed to replicate common <br />topsoil depth conditions in the surrounding area in stands of this nature. Once the topsoil <br />has been placed, it will be roughened with a disc (pulled by a dozer or other appropriate <br />machine) to ensure the material is in a loose, rough condition to encourage infiltration of <br />rain/snowmelt and root development. <br />d) The Sagebrush Steppe mix has been modified to reduce the volume of "low shrubs" in <br />favor of tall shrub components of the mix. The grasses currently included in the mix were <br />reduced to minimize competition, while still providing some soil stabilization function. <br />The entire trial area will be seeded with the modified Sagebrush Steppe Mix as seen below. <br />Rule 4 Performance Standards 4-58 Revision Date: 5/25/18 <br />Revision No.: RN -07 <br />